Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22612862›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiac surgery2012

MRI-based multiparametric strain analysis predicts contractile recovery after aortic valve replacement for aortic insufficiency.

Beckah D Brady, Andrew K Knutsen, Ningning Ma, Rita Gardner, Ajay K Taggar, Brian P Cupps, Nicholas T Kouchoukos, Michael K Pasque

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiac surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beckah D BradyDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Andrew K Knutsen
Ningning Ma
Rita Gardner
Ajay K Taggar
Brian P Cupps
Nicholas T Kouchoukos
Michael K Pasque
Washington University in St. Louis · USMissouri Baptist Medical Center · US

Funding

LEFT VENTRICULAR REMODELING IN AORTIC INSUFFICIENCYR01HL064869 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PASQUE, MICHAEL K · 2000 to 2009
$2.7M
3D MYOCARDIAL STRAIN VECTORS IN ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASER01HL069967 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CUPPS, BRIAN P · 2003 to 2010
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL064869NHLBI NIH HHS HL069967NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL064869NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL069967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGuidelines for referral of chronic aortic insufficiency (AI) patients for aortic valve replacement (AVR) suggest that surgery can be delayed until symptoms or reduction in left ventricular (LV) contractile function occur. The frequent occurrence of reduced LV contractile function after AVR for chronic AI suggests that new contractile metrics for surgical referral are needed.

methodsIn 16 chronic AI patients, cardiac MRI tagged images were analyzed before and 21.5 ± 13.8 months after AVR to calculate LV systolic strain. Average measurements of three strain parameters were obtained for each of 72 LV regions, normalized using a normal human strain database (n = 63), and combined into a composite index (multiparametric strain z score [MSZ]) representing standard deviation from the normal regional average.

resultsPreoperative global MSZ (72-region average) correlated with post-AVR global MSZ (R(2) = 0.825, p < 0.001). Preoperative global MSZ also predicts improvement of impaired regions (N = 271 regions from 14 AI patients, R(2) = 0.392, p < 0.001). Preoperative MRI-based LV ejection fraction (LVEF) is also predictive (r = 0.410, p < 0.001). Although global preoperative MSZ had a significantly higher correlation than preoperative LVEF with improvement of injured regions (p < 0.001), both measures convey the same phenomenon.

conclusionsGlobal preoperative MRI-based multiparametric strain predicts global strain postoperatively, as well as improvement of regions (n = 72 per LV) with impaired contractile function. Global contractile function is an important correlate with improvement in regionally impaired contractile function, perhaps reflecting total AI volume-overload burden (severity/duration of AI).

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesHealth Status IndicatorsHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAortic Valve InsufficiencyCase-Control StudiesChronic DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalPractice Guidelines as TopicSystole

Identifiers

PMID22612862
PMCPMC3889219
OpenAlexW2056511492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.