Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22612820›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia2012

Abnormal dendrite and spine morphology in primary visual cortex in the CGG knock-in mouse model of the fragile X premutation.

Robert F Berman, Karl D Murray, Gloria Arque, Michael R Hunsaker, H Jürgen Wenzel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Visual function and autism spectrum disorder.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Gene×environment interactions in autism spectrum disorders.Current topics in developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Genetic mutations in CaGenes, brain, and behavior · 2019
    Article
  15. The Autism Protein Ube3A/E6AP Remodels Neuronal Dendritic Arborization via Caspase-Dependent Microtubule Destabilization.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  16. Early Retinal Defects inFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  17. Functional roles of p120ctn family of proteins in central neurons.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Lens Biology is a Dimension of Neurobiology.Neurochemical research · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert F BermanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California-Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616-8519, U.S.A. rfberman@ucdavis.edu
Karl D Murray
Gloria Arque
Michael R Hunsaker
H Jürgen Wenzel
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

UC DAVIS CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER: BPCAUL1RR024146 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2006 to 2011
$27.0M
Mouse Models of FXTAS: Defining Critical Periods and Molecular TargetsRL1NS062411 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERMAN, ROBERT F · 2007 to 2011
$4.2M
Neuro Therapeutics Research Institute (1 of 6)UL1DE019583 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HAGERMAN, PAUL J · 2008 to 2011
$3.0M
Interdisciplinary Training Program in Neurotherapeutics (6 of 6)TL1DA024854 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CARTER, CAMERON S. · 2007 to 2011
$835k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024146NIDA NIH HHS TL1 DA024854NIDCR NIH HHS UL1 DE019583NINDS NIH HHS RL1 NS062411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fragile X mental retardation 1 gene (Fmr1) is polymorphic for CGG trinucleotide repeat number in the 5'-untranslated region, with repeat lengths <45 associated with typical development and repeat lengths >200 resulting in hypermethylation and transcriptional silencing of the gene and mental retardation in the fragile X Syndrome (FXS). Individuals with CGG repeat expansions between 55 and 200 are carriers of the fragile X premutation (PM). PM carriers show a phenotype that can include anxiety, depression, social phobia, and memory deficits. They are also at risk for developing fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS), a late onset neurodegenerative disorder characterized by tremor, ataxia, cognitive impairment, and neuropathologic features including intranuclear inclusions in neurons and astrocytes, loss of Purkinje cells, and white matter disease. However, very little is known about dendritic morphology in PM or in FXTAS. Therefore, we carried out a Golgi study of dendritic complexity and dendritic spine morphology in layer II/III pyramidal neurons in primary visual cortex in a knock-in (KI) mouse model of the PM. These CGG KI mice carry an expanded CGG trinucleotide repeat on Fmr1, and model many features of the PM and FXTAS. Compared to wild-type (WT) mice, CGG KI mice showed fewer dendritic branches proximal to the soma, reduced total dendritic length, and a higher frequency of longer dendritic spines. The distribution of morphologic spine types (e.g., stubby, mushroom, filopodial) did not differ between WT and KI mice. These findings demonstrate that synaptic circuitry is abnormal in visual cortex of mice used to model the PM, and suggest that such changes may underlie neurologic features found in individuals carrying the PM as well as in individuals with FXTAS.

Indexed as

5' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAtaxiaBlotting, WesternData Interpretation, StatisticalDendritesDendritic SpinesFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Fragile X SyndromeGenotypeGolgi ApparatusImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMutation5' Untranslated RegionsFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID22612820
PMCPMC4316681
OpenAlexW1496952679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.