Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22610062›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2012

Salubrinal promotes healing of surgical wounds in rat femurs.

Ping Zhang, Kazunori Hamamura, Chang Jiang, Liming Zhao, Hiroki Yokota

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Heme Causes Pain in Sickle MiceAntioxidants & redox signaling · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ping ZhangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, SL220, 723 West Michigan Street, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Kazunori Hamamura
Chang Jiang
Liming Zhao
Hiroki Yokota
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

MECHANICAL LOADING AND BONER01AR052144 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI YOKOTA, HIROKI · 2006 to 2018
$4.2M
Load-Driven Bone LengtheningR03AR055322 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ZHANG, PING · 2008 to 2010
$226k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR52144NIAMS NIH HHS R03AR55322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 2α (eIF2α), transiently activated by various cellular stresses, is known to alleviate stress-induced cellular damage. Here, we addressed a question: does elevation of eIF2α phosphorylation by salubrinal (a pharmacological inhibitor of eIF2α dephosphorylation) enhance healing of bone wounds? We hypothesized that salubrinal would accelerate a closure of surgically generated bone holes by modifying expression of stress-sensitive genes. To examine this hypothesis, we employed a rat wound model. Surgical wounds were generated on anterior and posterior femoral cortexes, and salubrinal was locally administered on the anterior side. The results showed that, compared to a contralateral control, the size of surgical wounds was reduced by 10.8 % (day 10) and 18.0 % (day 20) on the anterior side (both p < 0.001), and 4.1 % (day 10; p < 0.05) and 11.1 % (day 20; p < 0.001) on the posterior side. In addition, salubrinal locally elevated cortical thickness and increased BMD and BMC. Pharmacokinetic analysis revealed that subcutaneous injection of salubrinal transiently increased its concentration in plasma followed by a rapid decrease within 24 h, and its half-life in plasma was 1.2 h. Salubrinal altered the phosphorylation level of eIF2α as well as the mRNA levels of ATF3, ATF4, and CHOP, and suppressed cell death induced by stress to the endoplasmic reticulum. In summary, the results herein demonstrate that subcutaneous administration of salubrinal accelerates healing of surgically generated bone holes through the modulation of eIF2α phosphorylation.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBody WeightCells, CulturedCinnamatesEndoplasmic ReticulumEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2FemaleFemurHalf-LifePhosphorylationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, MessengerStress, PhysiologicalThioureaCinnamatesEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2RNA, MessengersalubrinalThiourea

Identifiers

PMID22610062
OpenAlexW1993044623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.