Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22609838›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2012

Anti-CHMP5 single chain variable fragment antibody retrovirus infection induces programmed cell death of AML leukemic cells in vitro.

Hai-rong Wang, Zhen-yu Xiao, Miao Chen, Fei-long Wang, Jia Liu, Hua Zhong, Ji-hua Zhong, Ren-rong Ou-Yang, Yan-lin Shen, Shu-ming Pan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hai-rong WangEmergency Department, Xin-Hua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, China.
Zhen-yu Xiao
Miao Chen
Fei-long Wang
Jia Liu
Hua Zhong
Ji-hua Zhong
Ren-rong Ou-Yang
Yan-lin Shen
Shu-ming Pan
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNXinHua Hospital · CNShanghai Institute of Hematology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimOver-expressed CHMP5 was found to act as oncogene that probably participated in leukemogenesis. In this study, we constructed the CHMP5 single chain variable fragment antibody (CHMP5-scFv) retrovirus and studied the changes of programmed cell death (PCD) of AML leukemic cells after infection by the retrovirus.

methodsThe anti-CHMP5 KC14 hybridoma cell line was constructed to generate monoclonal antibody of CHMP5. The protein expression of CHMP5 was studied using immunofluorescence analysis. pMIG-CHMP5 scFv antibody expressible retroviral vector was constructed to prepare CHMP5-scFv retrovirus. AML leukemic U937 cells were infected with the retrovirus, and programmed cell death was studied using confocal microscope, FCM and Western blot.

resultsWe obtained a monoclonal antibody of CHMP5, and found the expression of CHMP5 was up-regulated in the leukemic cells. After U937 cells were infected with CHMP5-scFv retrovirus, CHMP5 protein was neutralized. Moreover, the infection resulted in a significant increase in apoptosis and necrosis of U937 cells. In U937 cells infected with CHMP5-scFv retrovirus, apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF)-mediated caspase-independent necrotic PCD was activated, but autophagic programmed cell death was not observed. Neither the intrinsic nor extrinsic apoptotic PCD pathway was activated. The granzyme B/perforin-mediated caspase-dependent apoptotic PCD pathway was not activated.

conclusionCHMP5-scFv retrovirus can neutralize the abnormally high levels of the CHMP5 protein in the cytosol of AML leukemic U937 cells, thereby inducing the programmed cell death of the leukemic cells via AIF-mediated caspase-independent necrosis and apoptosis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHEK293 CellsHumansHybridomasLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRetroviridaeRetroviridae InfectionsSingle-Chain AntibodiesU937 CellsCHMP5 protein, humanEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportSingle-Chain Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID22609838
PMCPMC4010379
OpenAlexW1970559493

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.