Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22609385›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2012

Increased risk for persistent intestinal metaplasia in patients with Barrett's esophagus and uncontrolled reflux exposure before radiofrequency ablation.

Kumar Krishnan, John E Pandolfino, Peter J Kahrilas, Laurie Keefer, Lubomyr Boris, Srinadh Komanduri

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Efficacy and durability of radiofrequency ablation for Barrett's Esophagus: systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2013
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Observational
  8. Novel histologic score predicts recurrent intestinal metaplasia after successful endoscopic eradication therapy.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Challenges in Endoscopic Therapy of Dysplastic Barrett's Esophagus.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Precision care for Barrett's esophagus.Translational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Advances in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Barrett's Esophagus and Early Esophageal Cancer; Summary of the Kelly and Carlos Pellegrini SSAT/SAGES Luncheon Symposium.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2017
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Quality Indicators in Endoscopic Ablation for Barrett's Esophagus.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kumar KrishnanDivision of Gastroenterology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
John E PandolfinoDivision of Gastroenterology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois; "Motts" Tonelli Esophageal Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Peter J KahrilasDivision of Gastroenterology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois; "Motts" Tonelli Esophageal Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Laurie KeeferDivision of Gastroenterology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Lubomyr Boris"Motts" Tonelli Esophageal Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Srinadh KomanduriDivision of Gastroenterology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois; "Motts" Tonelli Esophageal Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. Electronic address: sri-komanduri@northwestern.edu.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE (MCTS) PROGRAM (UL1)UL1RR025741 · NCRR · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GREENLAND, PHILIP · 2008 to 2011
$24.7M
Multidisciplinary Clinical and Translational Science (MCTS) Program (UL1)UL1TR000150 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LLOYD-JONES, DONALD M · 2012 to 2013
$10.1M
THE ESOPHAGOGASTRIC JUNCTION IN HEALTH AND DISEASER01DK056033 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KAHRILAS, PETER JAMES · 2001 to 2015
$4.1M
The mechanics of symptom generation in dysphagiaR01DK079902 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PANDOLFINO, JOHN E · 2009 to 2017
$2.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000150NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025741NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056033NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079902NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK56033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsRadiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a safe alternative to esophagectomy for patients with dysplastic Barrett's esophagus (BE). Although some studies have indicated that RFA is effective at eradicating dysplasia, most have found that RFA is not as effective in eradicating intestinal metaplasia. We investigated whether uncontrolled reflux is associated with persistent intestinal metaplasia after RFA.

methodsThirty-seven patients with BE underwent RFA, high-resolution manometry, and 24-hour impedance-pH testing; they received proton pump inhibitors twice daily. Patients returned every 2 months for repeat treatment or standard surveillance. Patients were classified as complete responders (CRs) if all intestinal metaplasia was eradicated in fewer than 3 ablation sessions. We analyzed clinical parameters to identify factors associated with a CR or incomplete responder (ICR).

resultsAmong the 37 patients, 22 had a CR and 15 had an ICR. Mann-Whitney U tests revealed that length of BE, size of hiatal hernia, and frequency of reflux, but not acid reflux, differed between CRs and ICRs. CRs had fewer weakly acidic events than ICRs (29.5 vs 52; P < .05) and total reflux events (33.5 vs 60; P < .05), and a trend toward fewer weakly alkaline events (1.0 vs 5.0; P = .06). No other clinical or manometric features differed between groups.

conclusionsUncontrolled, predominantly weakly acidic reflux despite twice-daily proton pump inhibitor therapy before RFA increases the incidence of persistent intestinal metaplasia after ablation in patients with BE. Length of BE and size of hiatal hernia also were associated with persistent intestinal metaplasia after RFA.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationAdultAgedBarrett EsophagusBiopsyChicagoElectric ImpedanceEndoscopy, GastrointestinalEsophagusGastric Acidity DeterminationGastroesophageal RefluxHernia, HiatalHumansManometryMetaplasiaMiddle AgedProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID22609385
PMCPMC3429717
OpenAlexW1994737882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.