Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22607683›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters2012

5-Cyano-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-pyrimidines as potent antagonists targeting exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP.

Haijun Chen, Tamara Tsalkova, Fang C Mei, Yaohua Hu, Xiaodong Cheng, Jia Zhou

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Targeting the Small GTPase Superfamily through Their Regulatory Proteins.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Prostaglandin EMolecular pharmacology · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. The role of Epac in the heart.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haijun ChenDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Tamara Tsalkova
Fang C Mei
Yaohua Hu
Xiaodong Cheng
Jia Zhou
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Epac/cAMP-GEF, A Novel Intracellular cAMP ReceptorR01GM066170 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI CHENG, XIAODONG · 2003 to 2017
$4.6M
Core Center for Translational Addiction SciencesP30DA028821 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI CUNNINGHAM, KATHRYN A. · 2009 to 2010
$1.5M
Optimization of Allosteric Modulators of 5-HT2C ReceptorR21MH093844 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI CUNNINGHAM, KATHRYN A., ZHOU, JIA · 2012 to 2013
$450k
High throughput assay for novel pharmacological probes targeting cAMP signalingR21NS066510 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI CHENG, XIAODONG · 2010 to 2012
$191k
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA028821NIDA NIH HHS P30DA028821NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066170NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM066170NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH093844NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS066510NINDS NIH HHS R21NS066510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP (Epac) are a family of guanine nucleotide exchange factors that regulate a wide variety of intracellular processes in response to second messenger cAMP. To explore the structural determinants for Epac antagonist properties of high throughput screening (HTS) hit ESI-08, pyrimidine 1, a series of 5-cyano-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-pyrimidine analogues have been synthesized and evaluated for their activities for Epac inhibition. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) analysis led to the identification of three more potent Epac antagonists (6b, 6g, and 6h). These inhibitors may serve as valuable pharmacological probes for further elucidation of the physiological functions and mechanisms of Epac regulation. Our SAR results and molecular docking studies have also revealed that further optimization of the moieties at the C-6 position of pyrimidine scaffold may allow us to discover more potent Epac-specific antagonists.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationCyclic AMPGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHEK293 CellsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansModels, MolecularNitrilesPhosphorylationProtein IsoformsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrimidinesSignal TransductionSmall Molecule LibrariesStructure-Activity RelationshipCyclic AMPGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsNitrilesProtein IsoformsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrimidinesSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID22607683
PMCPMC3362663
OpenAlexW2156512653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.