Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22607625›Full record

ArticleRejuvenation research2012

Leukocyte CCR2 expression is associated with mini-mental state examination score in older adults.

Lorna W Harries, Rachel M Bradley-Smith, David J Llewellyn, Luke C Pilling, Alexander Fellows, William Henley, Dena Hernandez, Jack M Guralnik, Stefania Bandinelli, Andrew Singleton and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rejuvenation research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. MCP-1 and CCR2 gene polymorphisms in Parkinson's disease in a Han Chinese cohort.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease: chemokines produced by astrocytes and chemokine receptors.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2014
    Review
  14. Genomics and successful aging: grounds for renewed optimism?The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2012
    Review
  15. The genetics of age-related health outcomes.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Lorna W HarriesInstitute of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Rachel M Bradley-Smith
David J Llewellyn
Luke C Pilling
Alexander Fellows
William Henley
Dena Hernandez
Jack M Guralnik
Stefania Bandinelli
Andrew Singleton
Luigi Ferrucci
David Melzer
Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry · GBUniversity of Exeter · GBNational Institute on Aging · USAzienda Sanitaria di Firenze · ITInstitute on Aging · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Plymouth · GB

Funding

Genetic Analysis Of Non- Alzheimer's disease DementiasZIAAG000951 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI SINGLETON, ANDREW · 2009 to 2020
$5.6M
The InChianti StudyZIAAG001050 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FERRUCCI, LUIGI · 2009 to 2025
$2.1M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCirculating inflammatory markers may play an important role in cognitive impairment at older ages. Mice deficient for the chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 (CCR2) develop an accelerated Alzheimer-like pathology. CCR2 is also important in neurogenesis. To identify human gene transcripts most closely associated with Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores, we undertook a genome-wide and inflammation specific transcriptome screen in circulating leukocytes from a population-based sample.

methodsWe measured in vivo transcript levels by microarray analysis in 691 subjects (mean age 72.6 years) in the InCHIANTI study (Invecchiare in Chianti, aging in the Chianti area). We assessed expression associations with MMSE performance at RNA collection and prior 9-year change in MMSE score in linear regression models.

resultsIn genome-wide analysis, raised CCR2 expression was cross-sectionally the most strongly associated transcript with lower MMSE score (beta=-0.16, p=5.1×10(-6), false discovery rate (FDR; q=0.077). Amongst inflammatory transcripts, only CCR2 expression was associated with both MMSE score and accelerated decline in score over the preceding 9 years (beta=-0.16, p=5.1×10(-6), q=0.003; and beta=-0.13, p=5.5×10(-5), q=0.03, respectively). CCR2 expression was also positively associated with apolipoprotein E (ApoE) e4 Alzheimer disease risk haplotype.

conclusionsWe show for the first time that CCR2 expression is associated with lower MMSE scores in an older human population. Laboratory models of Ccr2-mediated β-amyloid removal and regulation of neurogenesis affecting cognitive function may be applicable in humans. CCR2-mediated pathways may provide a possible focus for intervention to potentiate protective reactions to Alzheimer pathology in older people, including for people with an adverse ApoE haplotype.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseApolipoproteins ECognitionCognition DisordersHaplotypesHumansLeukocytesMaleMental Status ScheduleMiddle AgedReceptors, CCR2Risk FactorsApolipoproteins ECCR2 protein, humanReceptors, CCR2

Identifiers

PMID22607625
PMCPMC3419848
OpenAlexW2022395126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.