Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22606284›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Radiation-induced c-Jun activation depends on MEK1-ERK1/2 signaling pathway in microglial cells.

Zhiyong Deng, Guangchao Sui, Paulo Mottin Rosa, Weiling Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Review
  12. Anti-leukemic principle(s) fromCytotechnology · 2022
    Article
  13. Microglia as Therapeutic Target for Radiation-Induced Brain Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Melatonin signalling in Schwann cells during neuroregeneration.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhiyong DengDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Brain Tumor Center of Excellence, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Guangchao Sui
Paulo Mottin Rosa
Weiling Zhao
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation-induced normal brain injury is associated with acute and/or chronic inflammatory responses, and has been a major concern in radiotherapy. Recent studies suggest that microglial activation is a potential contributor to chronic inflammatory responses following irradiation; however, the molecular mechanism underlying the response of microglia to radiation is poorly understood. c-Jun, a component of AP-1 transcription factors, potentially regulates neural cell death and neuroinflammation. We observed a rapid increase in phosphorylation of N-terminal c-Jun (on serine 63 and 73) and MAPK kinases ERK1/2, but not JNKs, in irradiated murine microglial BV2 cells. Radiation-induced c-Jun phosphorylation is dependent on the canonical MEK-ERK signaling pathway and required for both ERK1 and ERK2 function. ERK1/2 directly interact with c-Jun in vitro and in cells; meanwhile, the JNK binding domain on c-Jun is not required for its interaction with ERK kinases. Radiation-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) potentially contribute to c-Jun phosphorylation through activating the ERK pathway. Radiation stimulates c-Jun transcriptional activity and upregulates c-Jun-regulated proinflammatory genes, such as tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-1β, and cyclooxygenase-2. Pharmacologic blockade of the ERK signaling pathway interferes with c-Jun activity and inhibits radiation-stimulated expression of c-Jun target genes. Overall, our study reveals that the MEK-ERK1/2 signaling pathway, but not the JNK pathway, contributes to the c-Jun-dependent microglial inflammatory response following irradiation.

Indexed as

MAP Kinase Signaling SystemAnimalsBase SequenceBrain InjuriesButadienesCell LineDNA PrimersEnzyme ActivationExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesInflammationJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMiceMicrogliaNitrilesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase InhibitorsButadienesDNA PrimersExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNitrilesProtein Kinase InhibitorsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsU 0126

Identifiers

PMID22606284
PMCPMC3351464
OpenAlexW1968862500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.