Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22606064›Full record

Trial reportTheScientificWorldJournal2012

A randomized comparative trial on the therapeutic efficacy of topical aloe vera and Calendula officinalis on diaper dermatitis in children.

Yunes Panahi, Mohamad Reza Sharif, Alireza Sharif, Fatemeh Beiraghdar, Zahra Zahiri, Golnoush Amirchoopani, Eisa Tahmasbpour Marzony, Amirhossein Sahebkar

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in TheScientificWorldJournal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05892081 (Effect of Colloidal Oatmeal Compared to Colloid Cream on Diaper Rash Among Preterm Neonates in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05892081 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Colloidal Oatmeal Compared to Colloid Cream on Diaper Rash Among Preterm Neonates in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.

TypeinterventionalSponsorSeham El-Sayed Saleh HassanRan2021 to 2023Enrolled90ConditionsDiaper Rash, Preterm NeonatesArmsColloidal oatmeal, Cold cream
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Therapeutic management of anal eczema: an evidence-based review.International journal of clinical practice · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Comparative Evaluation of Bilateral Cleft Earlobe Rejuvenation with and without Calendula Officinalis 10% V/W- Randomised Control Trial.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
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  7. Review
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  11. An Updated Review on the Multifaceted Therapeutic Potential ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yunes PanahiChemical Injuries Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. yunespanahi@yahoo.com
Mohamad Reza Sharif
Alireza Sharif
Fatemeh Beiraghdar
Zahra Zahiri
Golnoush Amirchoopani
Eisa Tahmasbpour Marzony
Amirhossein Sahebkar
Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IRKashan University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University Pharmaceutical Sciences Branch · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiaper dermatitis (DD) is a common inflammatory disorder among children and infants. The objective of the present randomized and double-blind trial was to compare the therapeutic efficacies of aloe vera cream and Calendula officinalis ointment on the frequency and severity of DD in children.

methodsSixty-six infants with DD (aged < 3 years) were randomized to receive either aloe cream (n = 32) or Calendula ointment (n = 34). Infants were treated with these drugs 3 times a day for 10 days. The severity of dermatitis was graded at baseline as well as at the end of trial using a 5-point scale. The adverse effects of study medications were assessed during the trial.

resultsAlthough improvement in the severity of DD was observed in both treatment groups (P < 0.001), patients receiving Calendula ointment had significantly fewer rash sites compared to aloe group (P = 0.001). No adverse effect was reported from either of the medications. DISCUSSION: The evidence from this study suggests that topical aloe and in particular Calendula could serve as safe and effective treatment for the treatment of diaper dermatitis in infants.

Indexed as

PhytotherapyAdministration, CutaneousAloeCalendulaChild, PreschoolDiaper RashDouble-Blind MethodDrug Administration ScheduleEmulsionsFemaleFlowersHumansInfantMaleOintmentsOlive OilEmulsionsOintmentsOlive OilPlant ExtractsPlant Oils

Identifiers

PMID22606064
PMCPMC3346674
OpenAlexW2069241804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.