Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22595161›Full record

ArticleJACC. Cardiovascular imaging2012

Feasibility of [18F]-2-Fluoro-A85380-PET imaging of human vascular nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in vivo.

Jan Bucerius, Christoph Manka, Jörn Schmaljohann, Venkatesh Mani, Daniela Gündisch, James H F Rudd, Rolf Bippus, Felix M Mottaghy, Ullrich Wüllner, Zahi A Fayad and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Unraveling Vascular Inflammation: From Immunology to Imaging.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2017
    Review
  3. Feasibility of in vivoEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2017
    Article
  4. Cardiac molecular imaging to track left ventricular remodeling in heart failure.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Advantages in functional imaging of the brain.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2015
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Assessment of cardiac autonomic neuronal function using PET imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2013
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Jan BuceriusTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029, USA. jan.bucerius@mumc.nl
Christoph Manka
Jörn Schmaljohann
Venkatesh Mani
Daniela Gündisch
James H F Rudd
Rolf Bippus
Felix M Mottaghy
Ullrich Wüllner
Zahi A Fayad
Hans-Jürgen Biersack
University of Bonn · DECardiovascular Institute of the South · USMaastricht University · NLMount Sinai Hospital · USPhilips (Germany) · DERWTH Aachen University · DEUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Hawaii at Hilo · US

Funding

MR/PET Imaging of coronary atherosclerosisR01HL071021 · NHLBI · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI FAYAD, ZAHI A. · 2002 to 2019
$7.8M
British Heart Foundation FS/12/29/29463British Heart Foundation PG/09/083/27667NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this feasibility study was to evaluate [(18)F]-2-Fluoro-A85380 for in vivo imaging of arterial nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in humans. Furthermore, potentially different vascular uptake patterns of this new tracer were evaluated in healthy volunteers and in patients with neurodegenerative disorders.

background[(18)F]-2-Fluoro-A85380 was developed for in vivo positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of nAChR subunits in the human brain. These nAChRs are also found in arteries and seem to mediate the deleterious effects of nicotine as a part of tobacco smoke in the vasculature. It has been previously shown that uptake patterns of the radiotracer in the brain differs in patients with neurodegenerative disorders compared with healthy controls.

methods[(18)F]-2-Fluoro-A85380 uptake was quantified in the ascending and descending aorta, the aortic arch, and the carotids in 5 healthy volunteers and in 6 patients with either Parkinson's disease or multiple system atrophy, respectively, as the maximum target-to-background ratio. The maximal standardized uptake value values, the single hottest segment, and the percent active segments of the [(18)F]-2-Fluoro-A85380 uptake in the arteries were also assessed.

results[(18)F]-2-Fluoro-A85380 uptake was clearly visualized and maximum target-to-background ratio uptake values corrected for the background activity of the tracer showed specific tracer uptake in the arterial walls. Significantly higher uptake values were found in the descending aorta. Comparison between volunteers and patients revealed significant differences, with lower [(18)F]-2-Fluoro-A85380 uptake in the patient group when comparing single arterial territories but not when all arterial territories were pooled together.

conclusions[(18)F]-2-Fluoro-A85380 can provide specific information on the nAChR distribution in human arteries. Vascular nAChR density seems to be lower in patients with Parkinson's disease or multiple system atrophy. Once confirmed in larger study populations and in the experimental setting, this approach might provide insights into the pathogenic role of nAChRs in the human vasculature.

Indexed as

Multimodal ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedAged, 80 and overAorta, ThoracicAzetidinesCarotid ArteriesCase-Control StudiesFeasibility StudiesFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18GermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedA 85380AzetidinesFluorodeoxyglucose F18Receptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID22595161
PMCPMC3623271
OpenAlexW2018378302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.