Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22593745›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2012

Expression of Tight Junction and Drug Efflux Transporter Proteins in an in vitro Model of Human Blood-Brain Barrier.

Chiara Cioni, Elisa Turlizzi, Ugo Zanelli, Giuseppe Oliveri, Pasquale Annunziata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Current neuropharmacology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Prednisolone Targets Claudins in Mouse Brain Blood Vessels.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Opening tight junctions may be key to opening the blood-prostate barrier.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2014
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chiara CioniDepartment of Neurological, Neurosurgical and Behavioral Sciences, University of Siena Siena, Italy.
Elisa Turlizzi
Ugo Zanelli
Giuseppe Oliveri
Pasquale Annunziata
University of Siena · ITSiena Biotech (Italy) · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interendothelial cell tight junctions (TJs) proteins contribute to maintain the structural and functional integrity of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and several efflux transporters regulate transport of compounds across BBB. A unique double compartment-model of the BBB, consisting of cerebral endothelial cells isolated from cryopreserved human glial tumors, alone and in the presence of human astroglial cells derived from the same tissue preparation was established. Endothelial cell viability and transendothelial electrical resistance (TEER) were measured in this model and three representative TJ proteins - occludin (OCLN), zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) and claudin-5 (CLN-5) - as well as several drug efflux transporters - P-glycoprotein (P-gp), multidrug resistance protein-1 and 2 (MRP-1 and MRP-2), organic anion-transporting polypeptide-1 and 3 (oatp1 and oatp3) were analyzed at both the protein and gene transcript level. Functional activity of P-gp and MRP-1 was also assessed. Endothelial cell viability as well as TEER significantly increased in the presence of glial cells. A significant increase of expression of OCLN, ZO-1, and CLN-5 proteins as well as of several drug transporter proteins except oatp3 and MRP-1, was also found in the presence of glial cells. All the gene transcripts protein analyzed were found to be significantly increased in the presence of glial cells. A suitable functional activity of P-gp and MRP-1 was also found. These results demonstrate that this brain endothelium culture system mimics a physiologically relevant situation and may therefore provide a new tool for studying the effects of biological fluids such as serum and cerebrospinal fluid from patients with neurological disorders underlying a BBB alteration in disease pathogenesis.

Indexed as

blood–brain barrierbrain endotheliumcell culturedrug transportersgliatight junctions

Identifiers

PMID22593745
PMCPMC3350029
OpenAlexW1991105454

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.