Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22592630›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2013

Intestinal pH and gastrointestinal transit profiles in cystic fibrosis patients measured by wireless motility capsule.

Daniel Gelfond, Changxing Ma, Jack Semler, Drucy Borowitz

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03551691 (Proton Pump Inhibitors), which is not on this map. Cited by 61 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03551691 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPI) and Fat Absorption in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis (CF) and Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency (EPI)

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Hospital of PhiladelphiaRan2018 to 2022Enrolled19ConditionsPancreatic Insufficiency, Cystic FibrosisArmsOmeprazole 20mg Capsule, Placebo oral capsule
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evolution of body image across treatment eras: a systematic review in young people and adults living with cystic fibrosis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Timing of pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) in cystic fibrosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Bicarbonate secretion and acid/base sensing by the intestine.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Effect ofNutrients · 2023
    Article
  17. Impaired distal colonic pH in adults with cystic fibrosis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2023
    Article
  18. Elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor and gastrointestinal outcomes in cystic fibrosis: Report of promise-GI.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2023
    Observational
  19. Review
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel GelfondDepartment of Pediatrics, Digestive Diseases and Nutrition Center, Women and Children's Hospital of Buffalo, State University of New York at Buffalo School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, 219 Bryant Street, Buffalo, NY 14222, USA. dgelfond@upa.chob.edu
Changxing Ma
Jack Semler
Drucy Borowitz
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USWomen & Children's Hospital of Buffalo · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe effect of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR) defect in pancreatic insufficient (PI) patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) on the gastrointestinal pH profile is poorly defined. Adequate and efficient neutralization of the gastric acidity in the duodenum is important for nutrient absorption and timely release of pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT). We utilized a wireless motility capsule (WMC) to study intestinal pH profile and gastrointestinal transit profile in CF subjects.

methodsWMC studies were done on ten adult CF patients with PI while off acid suppression medication and ten age, gender and BMI matched healthy controls. Mean pH over 1 min increments and area under the pH curve over 5 min increments was calculated for the first hour post gastric emptying. Paired t-test was used to compare means of the pH recordings, transit profiles and analysis of time interval required to reach and maintain pH >5.5 and 6.0.

resultsA statistically significant difference was observed between mean pH values during the first 23 min of small bowel transit (p < 0.05). In CF subjects, there was a significant delay in time interval required to reach and sustain pH 5.5 and pH 6.0 (p < 0.001), which is required for PERT dissolution. Only small bowel transit in CF subjects was noted to be significantly delayed (p = 0.004) without a compensatory increase in whole gut transit time.

conclusionsWe have demonstrated a significant delay in the small intestinal transit and a deficient buffering capacity required to neutralize gastric acid in the proximal small bowel of patients with CF.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCapsule EndoscopyCystic FibrosisFemaleGastrointestinal MotilityHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIntestinesMalePilot ProjectsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22592630
OpenAlexW2087127819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.