Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22592158›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2012

Porokeratotic eccrine nevus may be caused by somatic connexin26 mutations.

Jennifer A Easton, Steven Donnelly, Miriam A F Kamps, Peter M Steijlen, Patricia E Martin, Gianluca Tadini, René Janssens, Rudolf Happle, Michel van Geel, Maurice A M van Steensel

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A six-attribute classification of genetic mosaicism.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Human diseases associated with connexin mutations.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Connexin channels in congenital skin disorders.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2016
    Review
  14. Porokeratotic eccrine ostial and dermal duct nevus.Case reports in dermatological medicine · 2013
    Article
  15. Linear Pitted Plaque Over the Foot.Indian dermatology online journal
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Jennifer A EastonDepartment of Dermatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands. jennifer.easton@maastrichtuniversity.nl
Steven Donnelly
Miriam A F Kamps
Peter M Steijlen
Patricia E Martin
Gianluca Tadini
René Janssens
Rudolf Happle
Michel van Geel
Maurice A M van Steensel
Maastricht University · NLGlasgow Caledonian University · GBJeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porokeratotic eccrine ostial and dermal duct nevus, or porokeratotic eccrine nevus (PEN), is a hyperkeratotic epidermal nevus. Several cases of widespread involvement have been reported, including one in association with the keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness (KID) syndrome (OMIM #148210), a rare disorder caused by mutations in the GJB2 gene coding for the gap junction protein connexin26 (Cx26). The molecular cause is, as yet, unknown. We have noted that PEN histopathology is shared by KID. The clinical appearance of PEN can resemble that of KID syndrome. Furthermore, a recent report of cutaneous mosaicism for a GJB2 mutation associated with KID describes linear hyperkeratotic skin lesions that might be consistent with PEN. From this, we hypothesized that PEN might be caused by Cx26 mutations associated with KID or similar gap junction disorders. Thus, we analyzed the GJB2 gene in skin samples from two patients referred with generalized PEN. In both, we found GJB2 mutations in the PEN lesions but not in unaffected skin or peripheral blood. One mutation was already known to cause the KID syndrome, and the other had not been previously associated with skin symptoms. We provide extensive functional data to support its pathogenicity. We conclude that PEN may be caused by mosaic GJB2 mutations.

Indexed as

Connexin 26ConnexinsDeafnessDNA Mutational AnalysisHumansIchthyosisKeratitisMutationNevusPorokeratosisSkin NeoplasmsConnexin 26ConnexinsGJB2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22592158
PMCPMC3422696
OpenAlexW2056953744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.