Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22591130›Full record

ArticlePharmacoEconomics2012

Cost effectiveness of quetiapine in patients with acute bipolar depression and in maintenance treatment after an acute depressive episode.

Mattias Ekman, Peter Lindgren, Carolin Miltenburger, Genevieve Meier, Julie C Locklear, Mary Lou Chatterton

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in PharmacoEconomics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Discrete-Event Simulation Modeling in Healthcare: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. A retrospective record review and assessment of cost of quetiapine use in a community psychiatric setting in the Sedibeng district of Gauteng.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mattias EkmanOptumInsight, Stockholm, Sweden. mattias.ekman@astrazeneca.com
Peter Lindgren
Carolin Miltenburger
Genevieve Meier
Julie C Locklear
Mary Lou Chatterton
Analytical Biological Services (United States) · USAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBHealthInsight · USWilmington University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBipolar disorder has a significant impact upon a patient's quality of life, imposing a considerable economic burden on the individual, family members and society as a whole. Several medications are indicated for the acute treatment of mania and depression associated with bipolar disorder as well as for maintenance therapy; however, these have varying efficacy, tolerability and costs.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to develop a new discrete-event simulation model to analyse the long-term consequences of pharmacological therapy for the management of bipolar I and II disorders (acute treatment of episodes of mania and depression as well as maintenance therapy).

methodsProbabilities of remission and relapse were obtained from clinical trial data and meta-analyses. Costs (year 2011 values) were assessed from a UK healthcare payer's perspective, and included pharmacological therapy and resource use associated with the treatment of mood events and selected adverse events. The health effects were measured in terms of QALYs.

resultsFor a patient starting with acute depression or in remission at 40 years of age (which was the average age in the clinical trials), quetiapine 300 mg/day was a cost-effective strategy compared with olanzapine 15 mg/day over a 5-year time frame. With acute bipolar depression as a starting episode, the 5-year medical costs were £323 higher and QALYs were 0.038 higher for quetiapine compared with olanzapine, corresponding to a cost-effectiveness ratio of £8600 per QALY gained.

conclusionCompared with olanzapine, the results suggest that quetiapine is cost effective as a maintenance treatment for bipolar depression.

Indexed as

Models, EconomicAcute DiseaseAdultAntipsychotic AgentsBenzodiazepinesBipolar DisorderClinical Trials as TopicComputer SimulationCost-Benefit AnalysisDibenzothiazepinesHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicOlanzapineQuality-Adjusted Life YearsQuetiapine FumarateRemission InductionAntipsychotic AgentsBenzodiazepinesDibenzothiazepinesOlanzapineQuetiapine Fumarate

Identifiers

PMID22591130
OpenAlexW1973694541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.