ReviewViruses2012
Interplay between interferon-mediated innate immunity and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus.
Review in Viruses, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
103 citing papers in PubMed, 161 citations in OpenAlex.
- Review
- Discovery of a [4Fe-4S] cluster in the PRRSV Nsp1α leader protease reveals host-virus interplay in its downstream functions.Science advances · 2026Article
- Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus NSP8 Suppresses NF-κB Signaling by Hijacking Host UBE2K and IKKα.Viruses · 2026Article
- Lectin-Based Antiviral Strategies for Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus 2 Infection: Griffithsin Suppresses Viral Replication In Vitro and Reduces Early Viremia In Vivo.Microorganisms · 2026Article
- Discovery of a [4Fe-4S] cluster in the PRRSV Nsp1α leader protease reveals host-virus interplay in its downstream functions.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Advances in the immunosuppression of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Review
- Article
- The role of immune checkpoint molecules in PRRSV-2-induced immune modulation: insights from comparativeJournal of virology · 2025Article
- Highly suitable LFBK cells for African swine fever virus replication and type I interferon-induced immune studies.Veterinary research · 2025Article
- Article
- Hesperetin Inhibits Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Replication by Downregulating the P38/JUN/FOS Pathway In Vitro.Microorganisms · 2025Article
- The full-length nsp2 replicase contributes to viral assembly in highly pathogenic PRRSV-2.Journal of virology · 2025Article
- Cell deconvolution-based integrated time-series network of whole blood transcriptome reveals systemic antiviral activities and cell-specific immunological changes against PRRSV infection.Veterinary research · 2025Article
- Review
- PRRSV degrades MDA5 via dual autophagy receptors P62 and CCT2 to evade antiviral innate immunity.Virologica Sinica · 2024Article
- Ubiquitin-specific proteinase 1 stabilizes PRRSV nonstructural protein Nsp1β to promote viral replication by regulating K48 ubiquitination.Journal of virology · 2024Article
- Article
- Research progress on the N protein of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus.Frontiers in microbiology · 2024Review
- FADD promotes type I interferon production to suppress porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infection.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2024Article
- Article
43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Innate immunity is the first line of defense against viral infection, and in turn, viruses have evolved to evade host immune surveillance. As a result, viruses may persist in host and develop chronic infections. Type I interferons (IFN-α/β) are among the most potent antiviral cytokines triggered by viral infections. Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is a disease of pigs that is characterized by negligible induction of type I IFNs and viral persistence for an extended period. For IFN production, RIG-I/MDA5 and JAK-STAT pathways are two major signaling pathways, and recent studies indicate that PRRS virus is armed to modulate type I IFN responses during infection. This review describes the viral strategies for modulation of type I IFN responses. At least three non-structural proteins (Nsp1, Nsp2, and Nsp11) and a structural protein (N nucleocapsid protein) have been identified and characterized to play roles in the IFN suppression and NF-κB pathways. Nsp's are early proteins while N is a late protein, suggesting that additional signaling pathways may be involved in addition to the IFN pathway. The understanding of molecular bases for virus-mediated modulation of host innate immune signaling will help us design new generation vaccines and control PRRS.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.