Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22589742›Full record

SynthesisPLoS genetics2012

Genome-wide association of pericardial fat identifies a unique locus for ectopic fat.

Caroline S Fox, Charles C White, Kurt Lohman, Nancy Heard-Costa, Paul Cohen, Yingying Zhang, Andrew D Johnson, Valur Emilsson, Ching-Ti Liu, Y-D Ida Chen and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PLoS genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Sex Differences in Adiposity and Cardiovascular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Genomics of body fat distribution.Journal of genetics · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Gene-Environment Interactions on Body Fat Distribution.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. P4 medicine approach to obstructive sleep apnoea.Respirology (Carlton, Vic.) · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Caroline S FoxFramingham Heart Study, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Framingham, Massachusetts, United States of America. foxca@nhlbi.nih.gov
Charles C White
Kurt Lohman
Nancy Heard-Costa
Paul Cohen
Yingying Zhang
Andrew D Johnson
Valur Emilsson
Ching-Ti Liu
Y-D Ida Chen
Kent D Taylor
Matthew Allison
Matthew Budoff
CARDIoGRAM Consortium
Jerome I Rotter
J Jeffrey Carr
Udo Hoffmann
Jingzhong Ding
L Adrienne Cupples
Yongmei Liu
Wake Forest University · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USBoston University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USFramingham Heart Study · USIcelandic Heart Association · ISMassachusetts General Hospital · USThe Lundquist Institute · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024156 · NCRR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2006 to 2011
$53.0M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PETER J TONTONOZ · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
Cardiovascular Genomics and Bioinformatics projectsZIAHL006170 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI JOHNSON, ANDREW · 2013 to 2025
$25.3M
Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) StudyR01HL071205 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROTTER, JEROME I · 2003 to 2007
$10.4M
CHARGE Consortium: Omics Discovery for CVD and Aging PhenotypesR01HL105756 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Bruce M Psaty, NICHOLAS L SMITH · 2011 to 2026
$9.5M
Framingham Heart Study/FoxZIAHL006094 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI FOX, CAROLINE · 2010 to 2015
$6.9M
Cigarette Smoke and Susceptibility to Influenza InfectionR01HL095163 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JASPERS, ILONA, NOAH, TERRY L · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
Pericardial fat and subclinical and clinical measures of coronary heart diseaseR01HL085323 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DING, JINGZHONG · 2006 to 2009
$1.6M
Adjunctive Use of Apyrase to Fibrinolytic TherapyR44HL095169 · NHLBI · APT THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI CHEN, RIDONG · 2012 to 2013
$1.3M
SLEEP AND ENTRAINMENT OF SCN FUNCTIONR01HL064278 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI STROHL, KINGMAN PERKINS · 1999 to 2002
$871k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDYN01HC095166 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI TRACY, RUSSELL P · 1999 to 2001
$758k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCRR NIH HHS RR-024156NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024156NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095159NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095160NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095161NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095162NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095163NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095164NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095165NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095166NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095167NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095168NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095169NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-25195NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC-95159NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95160NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95161NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95162NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95163NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95164NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95165NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95166NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95167NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95168NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95169NHLBI NIH HHS N02-HL-6-4278NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071205NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-071205NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085323NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105756NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pericardial fat is a localized fat depot associated with coronary artery calcium and myocardial infarction. We hypothesized that genetic loci would be associated with pericardial fat independent of other body fat depots. Pericardial fat was quantified in 5,487 individuals of European ancestry from the Framingham Heart Study (FHS) and the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Genotyping was performed using standard arrays and imputed to ~2.5 million Hapmap SNPs. Each study performed a genome-wide association analysis of pericardial fat adjusted for age, sex, weight, and height. A weighted z-score meta-analysis was conducted, and validation was obtained in an additional 3,602 multi-ethnic individuals from the MESA study. We identified a genome-wide significant signal in our primary meta-analysis at rs10198628 near TRIB2 (MAF 0.49, p = 2.7 × 10(-08)). This SNP was not associated with visceral fat (p = 0.17) or body mass index (p = 0.38), although we observed direction-consistent, nominal significance with visceral fat adjusted for BMI (p = 0.01) in the Framingham Heart Study. Our findings were robust among African ancestry (n = 1,442, p = 0.001), Hispanic (n = 1,399, p = 0.004), and Chinese (n = 761, p = 0.007) participants from the MESA study, with a combined p-value of 5.4E-14. We observed TRIB2 gene expression in the pericardial fat of mice. rs10198628 near TRIB2 is associated with pericardial fat but not measures of generalized or visceral adiposity, reinforcing the concept that there are unique genetic underpinnings to ectopic fat distribution.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueGenome-Wide Association StudyPericardiumAdultAnimalsAsian PeopleAtherosclerosisBlack PeopleBody Fat DistributionBody Mass IndexCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCoronary DiseaseFemaleGene Expression RegulationHispanic or LatinoHumansCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsTRIB2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22589742
PMCPMC3349742
OpenAlexW2161960689

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.