Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22588719›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2012

Recruitment of sphingosine kinase to presynaptic terminals by a conserved muscarinic signaling pathway promotes neurotransmitter release.

Jason P Chan, Zhitao Hu, Derek Sieburth

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Glial Sphingosine-Mediated Epigenetic Regulation Stabilizes Synaptic Function inThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  7. The SphK1/S1P Axis Regulates Synaptic Vesicle Endocytosis via TRPC5 Channels.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Extrasynaptic acetylcholine signaling through a muscarinic receptor regulates cell migration.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  15. In the Model HostInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jason P ChanZilkha Neurogenetic Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA.
Zhitao Hu
Derek Sieburth
University of Southern California · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Stress Regulation of Synaptic TransmissionR01NS071085 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SIEBURTH, DEREK · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Stress Regulation of Synaptic TransmissionR56NS071085 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SIEBURTH, DEREK · 2016 to 2016
$413k
NINDS NIH HHS NS071085-02NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS071085NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS071085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sphingolipids are potent lipid second messengers that regulate cell differentiation, migration, survival, and secretion, and alterations in sphingolipid signaling have been implicated in a variety of diseases. However, how sphingolipid levels are regulated, particularly in the nervous system, remains poorly understood. Here, we show that the generation of sphingosine-1-phosphate by sphingosine kinase (SphK) promotes neurotransmitter release. Electrophysiological, imaging, and behavioral analyses of Caenorhabditis elegans mutants lacking sphingosine kinase sphk-1 indicate that neuronal development is normal, but there is a significant defect in neurotransmitter release from neuromuscular junctions. SPHK-1 localizes to discrete, nonvesicular regions within presynaptic terminals, and this localization is critical for synaptic function. Muscarinic agonists cause a rapid increase in presynaptic SPHK-1 abundance, whereas reduction of endogenous acetylcholine production results in a rapid decrease in presynaptic SPHK-1 abundance. Muscarinic regulation of presynaptic SPHK-1 abundance is mediated by a conserved presynaptic signaling pathway composed of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor GAR-3, the heterotrimeric G protein Gαq, and its effector, Trio RhoGEF. SPHK-1 activity is required for the effects of muscarinic signaling on synaptic transmission. This study shows that SPHK-1 promotes neurotransmitter release in vivo and identifies a novel muscarinic pathway that regulates SphK abundance at presynaptic terminals.

Indexed as

Synaptic TransmissionAcetylcholineAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsGTP-Binding Protein alpha SubunitsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsMuscarineMuscarinic AgonistsPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Receptors, MuscarinicRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsSignal TransductionSphingosine KinaseSynapsesAcetylcholineCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsGAR-3 protein, C elegansGTP-Binding Protein alpha SubunitsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsMuscarineMuscarinic AgonistsPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Receptors, MuscarinicRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsSphingosine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID22588719
PMCPMC3360562
OpenAlexW2107533628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.