Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22586784›Full record

ArticleClinical medicine (London, England)2012

Simple prescribing errors and allergy documentation in medical hospital admissions in Australia and New Zealand.

Lorna Barton, Judith Futtermenger, Yash Gaddi, Angela Kang, Jon Rivers, David Spriggs, Paul F Jenkins, Campbell H Thompson, Josephine S Thomas

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical medicine (London, England), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Adverse drug reactions: a potential role for pharmacists.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2015
    Article
  10. Patient participation in medication safety during an acute care admission.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Rocket scientists need not apply.Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2012
    Article
  13. Rocket scientists need not apply.Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lorna BartonThe University of Western Australia.
Judith Futtermenger
Yash Gaddi
Angela Kang
Jon Rivers
David Spriggs
Paul F Jenkins
Campbell H Thompson
Josephine S Thomas
Royal Perth Hospital · AUThe University of Adelaide · AUThe University of Western Australia · AUAuckland City Hospital · NZRoyal Adelaide Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to quantify and compare the prevalence of simple prescribing errors made by clinicians in the first 24 hours of a general medical patient's hospital admission. Four public or private acute care hospitals across Australia and New Zealand each audited 200 patients' drug charts. Patient demographics, pharmacist review and pre-defined prescribing errors were recorded. At least one simple error was present on the medication charts of 672/715 patients, with a linear relationship between the number of medications prescribed and the number of errors (r = 0.571, p < 0.001). The four sites differed significantly in the prevalence of different types of simple prescribing errors. Pharmacists were more likely to review patients aged > or = 75 years (39.9% vs 26.0%; p < 0.001) and those with more than 10 drug prescriptions (39.4% vs 25.7%; p < 0.001). Patients reviewed by a pharmacist were less likely to have inadequate documentation of allergies (13.5% vs 29.4%, p < 0.001). Simple prescribing errors are common, although their nature differs from site to site. Clinical pharmacists target patients with the most complex health situations, and their involvement leads to improved documentation.

Indexed as

Admitting Department, HospitalMedication ErrorsPharmacy Service, HospitalPractice Patterns, Physicians'AdultAgedAustraliaClinical AuditDocumentationDrug HypersensitivityDrug Information ServicesFemaleGeneral PractitionersHumansMaleMedical Records, Problem-Oriented

Identifiers

PMID22586784
PMCPMC4954094
OpenAlexW2150178673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.