Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22585710›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2012

Lack of T cells in Act1-deficient mice results in elevated IgM-specific autoantibodies but reduced lupus-like disease.

Angela C Johnson, Laura M Davison, Natalia V Giltiay, Chairut Vareechon, Xiaoxia Li, Trine N Jørgensen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lessons from Animal Models in Sjögren's Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Angela C JohnsonDepartment of Immunology NE40, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Laura M Davison
Natalia V Giltiay
Chairut Vareechon
Xiaoxia Li
Trine N Jørgensen
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USCase Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Targeting pathological hyaluronan matricesP01HL103453 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI REIZES, OFER · 2011 to 2020
$26.8M
Act1 in CD40-/BAFFR-Mediated B Cell SurvivalR01AI065470 · NIAID · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LI, XIAOXIA · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL103453NIAID NIH HHS 5R01AI065470NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI065470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Act1 is a negative regulator of B-cell activation factor of the TNF family (BAFF) and CD40L-induced signaling. BALB/C mice lacking Act1 develop systemic autoimmunity resembling systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and Sjögren's syndrome (SjS). SLE and SjS are characterized by anti-nuclear IgG autoantibody (ANA-IgG) production and inflammation of peripheral tissues. As autoantibody production can occur in a T-cell dependent or T-cell independent manner, we investigated the role of T-cell help during Act1-mediated autoimmunity. Act1-deficiency was bred onto C57Bl/6 (B6.Act1(-/-) ) mice and B6.TCRβ(-/-) TCRδ(-/-) Act1(-/-) (TKO) mice were generated. While TCRβ/δ-sufficient B6.Act1(-/-) mice developed splenomegaly and lymphadenopathy, hypergammaglobulinemia, elevated levels of ANA-IgG, and kidney pathology, TKO mice failed to develop any such signs of disease. Neither B6.Act1(-/-) nor TKO mice developed SjS-like disease, suggesting that epigenetic interactions on the BALB/C background are responsible for this phenotype in BALB/C.Act1(-/-) mice. Interestingly, BAFF-driven transitional B-cell abnormalities, previously reported in BALB/C.Act1(-/-) mice, were intact in B6.Act1(-/-) mice and largely independent of T cells. In conclusion, T cells are necessary for the development of SLE-like disease in B6.Act1(-/-) mice, but not BAFF-driven transitional B-cell differentiation.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsAntibody SpecificityAutoantibodiesAutoimmunityB-Cell Activating FactorFemaleFlow CytometryImmunoglobulin MImmunohistochemistryLupus Erythematosus, SystemicLymphatic DiseasesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAutoantibodiesB-Cell Activating FactorImmunoglobulin MTraf3ip2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22585710
PMCPMC3712797
OpenAlexW1865091334

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.