Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22585360›Full record

ArticleMolecular imaging and biology2013

Positron emission tomography imaging of endometrial cancer using engineered anti-EMP2 antibody fragments.

Maoyong Fu, Sarah Brewer, Tove Olafsen, Anna M Wu, Lynn K Gordon, Jonathan Said, Jonathan Braun, Madhuri Wadehra

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular imaging and biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluating Radiotheranostic Targets for Endometrial Cancer.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2025
    Article
  2. A recurrent de novo damaging variant inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Genetic Deletion ofFrontiers in medicine · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
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  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maoyong FuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Sarah Brewer
Tove Olafsen
Anna M Wu
Lynn K Gordon
Jonathan Said
Jonathan Braun
Madhuri Wadehra
University of California, Los Angeles · USUCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer CenterDoheny Eye Institute · US

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Samuel Wheeler French · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Supporting African American Churches to Promote Cancer ScreeningU54CA143931 · NCI · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED & SCI · PI VADGAMA, JAYDUTT V. · 2009 to 2022
$19.7M
UCLA CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR033176 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2011 to 2011
$15.5M
RESEARCH RESOURCE IN RADIONUCLIDE RESEARCHR24CA086307 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WELCH, MICHAEL J. · 1999 to 2009
$8.4M
The UCLA Imaging Resource for Mouse Cancer ModelsU24CA092865 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHATZIIOANNOU, ARION XENOFON, PHELPS, MICHAEL E · 2007 to 2011
$2.2M
Using EMP2 for Image Guided Drug Delivery for Breast CancerR01CA163971 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI OLAFSEN, TOVE, WADEHRA, MADHURI · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
Targeting EMP2 in Endometrial CancerR21CA131756 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WADEHRA, MADHURI · 2009 to 2010
$373k
Abnormal EMPS Expression Affects Pregnancy OutcomeR03HD048540 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BRAUN, JONATHAN · 2005 to 2006
$305k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCI NIH HHS CA016042NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163971NCI NIH HHS R21 CA131756NCI NIH HHS R24 CA086307NCI NIH HHS R24 CA86307NCI NIH HHS U24 CA092865NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143931NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR033176NICHD NIH HHS HD48540NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD048540
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAs imaging of the cell surface tetraspan protein epithelial membrane protein-2 (EMP2) expression in malignant tumors may provide important prognostic and predictive diagnostic information, the goal of this study is to determine if antibody fragments to EMP2 may be useful for imaging EMP2 positive tumors. PROCEDURES: The normal tissue distribution of EMP2 protein expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry and found to be discretely expressed in both mouse and human tissues. To detect EMP2 in tumors, a recombinant human anti-EMP2 minibody (scFv-hinge-C(H)3 dimer; 80 kDa) was designed to recognize a common epitope in mice and humans and characterized. In human tumor cell lines, the antibody binding induced EMP2 internalization and degradation, prompting the need for a residualizing imaging strategy. Following conjugation to DOTA (1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-N,N',N',N'″-tetraacetic acid), the minibody was radiolabeled with (64)Cu (t (1/2) = 12.7 h) and evaluated in mice as a positron emission tomography (PET) imaging agent for human EMP2-expressing endometrial tumor xenografts.

resultsThe residualizing agent, (64)Cu-DOTA anti-EMP2 minibody, achieved high uptake in endometrial cancer xenografts overexpressing EMP2 (10.2 ± 2.6, percent injected dose per gram (%ID/g) ± SD) with moderate uptake in wild-type HEC1A tumors (6.0 ± 0.1). In both cases, precise tumor delineation was observed from the PET images. In contrast, low uptake was observed with anti-EMP2 minibodies in EMP2-negative tumors (1.9 ± 0.5).

conclusionsThis new immune-PET agent may be useful for preclinical assessment of anti-EMP2 targeting in vivo. It may also have value for imaging of tumor localization and therapeutic response in patients with EMP2-positive malignancies.

Indexed as

Immunoglobulin Variable RegionAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsCell Line, TumorCopper RadioisotopesEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMolecular ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyProtein EngineeringTissue DistributionCopper RadioisotopesEmp2 protein, mouseImmunoglobulin Variable RegionMembrane Glycoproteins

Identifiers

PMID22585360
PMCPMC3553410
OpenAlexW2035545617

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.