Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22585220›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2012

Combination antimicrobial susceptibility testing of multidrug-resistant Stenotrophomonas maltophilia from cystic fibrosis patients.

K E N Milne, I M Gould

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Synergistic Antibacterial Effect of Ethyl Acetate Fraction ofAdvances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern ofThe Indian journal of medical research · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Surveillance of Dihydropteroate Synthase Genes inFrontiers in microbiology · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Activity of colistin in combination with tigecycline or rifampicin against multidrug-resistant Stenotrophomonas maltophilia.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K E N MilneMicrobiology Department, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Foresterhill, Aberdeen, United Kingdom. kate.milne@nhs.net
I M Gould
Aberdeen Royal Infirmary · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is increasingly being isolated from the respiratory tract of individuals with cystic fibrosis, and, because of its multidrug-resistant nature, the selection of suitable treatment regimens can be problematical. Etest methodology was used to facilitate MIC and antimicrobial combination testing on 80 isolates of S. maltophilia cultured from the respiratory tract of Scottish individuals with cystic fibrosis between 2001 and 2010. The overall rate of susceptibility for the 1,410 MIC tests was 23.1%, and resistance was 68.9%. The most active antimicrobials were minocycline, co-trimoxazole, and doxycycline, with 92.4%, 87.3%, and 58.8% of isolates being susceptible, respectively. Of the 517 combinations, 13.2% were synergistic, with the most synergistic being ticarcillin/clavulanate plus aztreonam (91.7% synergistic), ticarcillin/clavulanate plus colistin (40%), and ticarcillin/clavulanate plus levofloxacin (19.4%). Colistin plus tobramycin was the only antagonistic combination (0.2%). By the median susceptible breakpoint index, the most active combinations were minocycline plus co-trimoxazole (median index, 20), minocycline plus piperacillin-tazobactam (median, 20), and co-trimoxazole plus ceftazidime (median, 16.5). The increasing problem of multidrug resistance in organisms recovered from the respiratory tracts of individuals with cystic fibrosis is not going to go away. Current susceptibility testing methods do not address the slow-growing organisms associated with chronic infection, and interpretive standards are based on achievable blood levels of antimicrobials. Addressing these issues specifically for organisms recovered from the respiratory tracts of individuals with cystic fibrosis should lead to better therapeutic outcomes and improved wellbeing of individuals with cystic fibrosis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildChild, PreschoolCystic FibrosisDrug CombinationsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFemaleHumansInfantMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedRespiratory SystemStenotrophomonas maltophiliaAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Combinations

Identifiers

PMID22585220
PMCPMC3421579
OpenAlexW2170306064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.