Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22583645›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2014

Community perceptions of infectious diseases, antibiotic use and antibiotic resistance in context of environmental changes: a study in Odisha, India.

Krushna Chandra Sahoo, Ashok J Tamhankar, Eva Johansson, Cecilia Stålsby Lundborg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Environmental risks and health literacy: a systematic review].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Krushna Chandra SahooDoctoral Student, Division of Global Health (IHCAR), Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenProfessor, Department of Environmental Medicine, R.D. Gardi Medical College, Ujjain, IndiaNational Coordinator, Indian Initiative for Management of Antibiotic Resistance (IIMAR), Professor Emeritus, N.G. Acharya & D.K. Marathe College, Mumbai, IndiaAssociate Professor, Division of Global Health (IHCAR), Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenProfessor, The Nordic School of Public Health, Gothenburg, SwedenProfessor, Division of Global Health (IHCAR), Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ashok J Tamhankar
Eva Johansson
Cecilia Stålsby Lundborg

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe public health impact of environmental changes and the faceless threat of antibiotic resistance are currently among the top global health challenges. Community understanding of health, diseases and medicines in relation to the changing environment is necessary to mitigate the impact of these changes on health and for prudent use of antibiotics.

objectiveThe objective is to explore community perceptions of infectious diseases, antibiotic use and antibiotic resistance in the context of environmental changes.

methodsA qualitative study was conducted among community members with various backgrounds in education, gender, age and occupation of two districts of Odisha, India. Eight focus groups discussions and ten individual interviews were conducted. Data were analysed using content analysis.

resultsTwo themes emerged: 'Interpretation of infectious diseases and health hazards in the context of environmental changes', and 'Understanding of antibiotic use and its consequences for resistance development and the environment'. The participants perceived that nowadays there is irregularity in the occurrence of seasons, particularly an increase in average temperature, which is influencing health. Participants' perceptions of infectious diseases, antibiotic use and resistance varied according to their social environment. Furthermore, they perceived that improved sanitation, choice of alternative medicine and awareness and education on prudent use of antibiotics are probably some ways to prevent antibiotic resistance.

conclusionsThe participants perceived that climate variability is increasing and that this has health consequences for the community. They also hypothesized an interrelationship between the environment, infectious diseases and medicine use, particularly antibiotics. This is helpful for further empirical studies.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthClimate ChangeDrug Resistance, MicrobialAdolescentAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsEnvironmentFemaleFocus GroupsHealth LiteracyHumansIndiaInfectionsMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial Agentsantibiotic resistancecommunity perceptionsenvironmentinfectious diseases

Identifiers

PMID22583645
PMCPMC5060909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.