Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22582468›Full record

ArticleJournal of palliative care2012

End-of-life discussions and advance care planning for children on long-term assisted ventilation with life-limiting conditions.

Jeffrey D Edwards, Sheila S Kun, Robert J Graham, Thomas G Keens

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of palliative care, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pediatric Advance Care Planning: A Scoping Review.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Lifetime Care of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.Sleep medicine clinics · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. "Will You Remember Me?": Talking with Adolescents About Death and Dying.Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Keeping all options open: Parents' approaches to advance care planning.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2017
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Characteristics of Pediatric Patients With Home Mechanical Ventilation in a Japanese Regional Core Hospital.Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeffrey D EdwardsDivision of Pediatric Critical Care, University of California, San Francisco, and Moffitt Hospital, Box 0106, 505 Parnassus Avenue, San Francisco, California 94143-0106, USA. edwardsj@peds.ucsf.edu
Sheila S Kun
Robert J Graham
Thomas G Keens
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Pediatric Critical Care Scientist Development ProgramK12HD047349 · NICHD · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HEATHER T. KEENAN, Kevin M Watt · 2004 to 2026
$17.0M
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD 047349NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD047349NICHD NIH HHS L40 HD074149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Families of children with life-limiting conditions who are on long-term assisted ventilation need to undertake end-of-life advance care planning (ACP) in order to align their goals and values with the inevitability of their child's condition and the risks it entails. To discuss how best to conduct ACP in this population, we performed a retrospective analysis of end-of-life discussions involving our deceased ventilator-assisted patients between 1987 and 2009. A total of 34 (72 percent) of 47 study patients were the subject of these discussions; many discussions occurred after acute deterioration. They resulted in directives to forgo or limit interventions for 21 children (45 percent). We surmise that many families were hesitant to discuss end-of-life issues during periods of relative stability. By offering anticipatory guidance and encouraging contemplation of patients' goals both in times of stability and during worsening illness, health care providers can better engage patients' families in ACP. As the child's condition progresses, the emphasis can be recalibrated. How families respond to such encouragement can also serve as a gauge of their willingness to pursue ACP.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningProfessional-Family RelationsRespiration, ArtificialAdolescentChildChronic DiseaseFemaleHome Care ServicesHumansLos AngelesMaleRespiratory InsufficiencyRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22582468
PMCPMC3682656
OpenAlexW93494520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.