Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22581485›Full record

Trial reportSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2013

Treatment of obstructive sleep apnea using a custom-made titratable duobloc oral appliance: a prospective clinical study.

M Dieltjens, O M Vanderveken, E Hamans, J A Verbraecken, K Wouters, M Willemen, W A De Backer, P H Van de Heyning, M J Braem

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Functional imaging improves patient selection for mandibular advancement device treatment outcome in sleep-disordered breathing: a prospective study.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The relationship between specific nasopharyngoscopic features and treatment deterioration with mandibular advancement devices: a prospective study.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2020
    Article
  11. Phenotypic Labelling Using Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy Improves Patient Selection for Mandibular Advancement Device Outcome: A Prospective Study.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2019
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Clinical consequences and economic costs of untreated obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2015
    Review
  16. Obstructive sleep apnea and mandibular advancement splints: occlusal effects and progression of changes associated with a decade of treatment.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2014
    Article
  17. Prevalence and clinical significance of supine-dependent obstructive sleep apnea in patients using oral appliance therapy.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

M DieltjensDepartment of Special Care Dentistry, Antwerp University Hospital, Wilrijkstraat 10, 2650 Edegem, Antwerp, Belgium. Marijke.Dieltjens@uza.be
O M Vanderveken
E Hamans
J A Verbraecken
K Wouters
M Willemen
W A De Backer
P H Van de Heyning
M J Braem

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis prospective clinical study investigates the efficacy of a specific custom-made titratable mandibular advancement device (MAD) for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This MAD has attachments in the frontal teeth area that allow for progressive titration of the mandible.

methodsSixty-one adult OSA patients were included (age, 46.7 ± 9.0 years; male/female ratio, 45/16; apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), 23.2 ± 15.4 events/h sleep; body mass index, 27.9 ± 4.1 kg/m²). After an adaptation period, titration started based on a protocol of symptomatic benefit or upon reaching the physiological limits of protrusion. As a primary outcome, treatment response was defined as an objective reduction in AHI following MAD treatment of ≥50 % compared to baseline, and treatment success as a reduction in AHI with MAD to less than 5 and 10 events/h sleep. Compliance failure was defined as an inability to continue treatment.

resultsA statistically significant decrease was observed in AHI, from 23.4 ± 15.7 at baseline to 8.9 ± 8.6 events/h with MAD (p < 0.01). Treatment response was achieved in 42 out of 61 patients (68.8 %), whereas 42.6 % met criteria of AHI < 5 and 63.9 % achieved an AHI < 10 events/h sleep, respectively. Four patients (6.6 %) were considered as "compliance failures."

conclusionsThe present study has evaluated the efficacy of a specific custom-made titratable MAD in terms of sleep apnea reduction.

Indexed as

Occlusal SplintsOrthodontic Appliance DesignAdultFemaleHumansMaleMandibular AdvancementMiddle AgedPolysomnographyProspective StudiesSleep Apnea, ObstructiveSnoringTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID22581485
PMCPMC3655219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.