Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22581428›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2012

Specific protein profile in cerebrospinal fluid from HIV-1-positive cART-treated patients affected by neurological disorders.

Valentina Zanin, Serena Delbue, Annalisa Marcuzzi, Eleonora Tavazzi, Rossella Del Savio, Sergio Crovella, Enrico Marchioni, Pasquale Ferrante, Manola Comar

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Valentina ZaninInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Via dell'Istria 65/1, 34137 Trieste, Italy.
Serena Delbue
Annalisa Marcuzzi
Eleonora Tavazzi
Rossella Del Savio
Sergio Crovella
Enrico Marchioni
Pasquale Ferrante
Manola Comar
IRCCS Materno Infantile Burlo Garofolo · ITFondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale Casimiro Mondino · ITUniversity of Trieste · ITLa Fondazione Ettore Sansavini per la Ricerca Scientifica · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

Pathogenesis of leukoencephalopathies in HIV+ patientsR01MH072528 · NIMH · SAINT JOSEPH HOSPITAL · PI FERRANTE, PASQUALE · 2005 to 2009
$1.2M
NIMH NIH HHS MH072528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytokines/chemokines are involved in the immune response of infections, including HIV-1. We defined the profile of 48 cytokines/chemokines in cerebrospinal fluid from 18 cART patients with chronic HIV-1 infection by Luminex technology. Nine patients were affected with leukoencephalopathies: five with John Cunningham virus (JCV) + progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) and four with JCV-not determined leukoencephalopathy (NDLE). In addition, nine HIV-1-positive patients with no neurological signs (NND) and five HIV-1-negative patients affected with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) were enrolled. Ten cytokines (IL-15, IL-3, IL-16, IL-18, CTACK, GRO1, SCF, MCP-1, MIF, SDF) were highly expressed in HIV-1-positive patients while IL-1Ra and IL-17 were present at a lower level. In addition, the levels of IL-17, IL-9, FGF-basic, MIP-1β, and MCP-1 were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in patients with neurological diseases (PML, NDLE, ADEM) with respect to NND. Focusing the attention to the cytokine profile in JCV + PML patients with respect to JCV-NDLE patients, only TNF-β was significantly downregulated (p < 0.05) in JCV + PML patients. This pilot study emphasized the role of immunoregulation in HIV-1-related neurological disorders during cART treatment.

Indexed as

HIV-1AdultAgedAnti-HIV AgentsCytokinesEncephalomyelitis, Acute DisseminatedFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLeukoencephalopathy, Progressive MultifocalMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsAnti-HIV AgentsCytokines

Identifiers

PMID22581428
OpenAlexW2091920720

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.