Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22580043›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2012

Critical role of cyclin B1/Cdc2 up-regulation in the induction of mitotic prometaphase arrest in human breast cancer cells treated with 2-methoxyestradiol.

Hye Joung Choi, Bao Ting Zhu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Influence of theAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Limonoids fromJournal of natural products · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hye Joung ChoiDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Bao Ting Zhu
University of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF HUMAN PXR IN ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS DRUG-INDUCED LIVER INJURYP20RR021940 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KLASSEN, CURTIS D · 2006 to 2011
$12.1M
2-METHOXYESTRADIOL &HORMONAL CANCERR01CA097109 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI ZHU, BAO-TING · 2003 to 2006
$826k
NCI NIH HHS CA-97109NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097109NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021940NCRR NIH HHS P20RR021940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Earlier studies showed that 2-methoxyestradiol (2ME(2)), an endogenous nonpolar metabolite of estradiol-17β, is a strong inducer of G(2)/M cell cycle arrest (based on analysis of cellular DNA content) in human cancer cell lines. The present study sought to investigate the molecular mechanism underlying 2ME(2)-induced cell cycle arrest. We found that 2ME(2) can selectively induce mitotic prometaphase arrest, but not G(2) phase arrest, in cultured MDA-MB-435s and MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. During the induction of prometaphase arrest, there is a time-dependent initial up-regulation of cyclin B1 and Cdc2 proteins, occurring around 12-24h. The strong initial up-regulation of cyclin B1 and Cdc2 matches in timing the 2ME(2)-induced prometaphase arrest. The 2ME(2)-induced prometaphase arrest is abrogated by selective knockdown of cyclin B1 and Cdc2, or by pre-treatment of cells with roscovitine, an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases, or by co-treatment of cells with cycloheximide, a protein synthesis inhibitor that was found to suppress the early up-regulation of cyclin B1 and Cdc2. In addition, we provided evidence showing that MAD2 and JNK1 are important upstream mediators of 2ME(2)-induced up-regulation of cyclin B1 and Cdc2 as well as the subsequent induction of mitotic prometaphase arrest. In conclusion, treatment of human cancer cells with 2ME(2) causes up-regulation of cyclin B1 and Cdc2, which then mediate the induction of mitotic prometaphase arrest.

Indexed as

2-MethoxyestradiolAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCDC2 Protein KinaseCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell Nucleus ShapeCyclin BCyclin B1Cyclin-Dependent KinasesEstradiolFemaleG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsGene Knockdown TechniquesHumans2-MethoxyestradiolAntineoplastic AgentsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCCNB1 protein, humanCDC2 Protein KinaseCDK1 protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin BCyclin B1Cyclin-Dependent KinasesEstradiolMAD2L1 protein, humanMad2 ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8Repressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22580043
PMCPMC3777406
OpenAlexW2101939715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.