Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22579658›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2012

Evidence for involvement of nitric oxide and GABA(B) receptors in MK-801- stimulated release of glutamate in rat prefrontal cortex.

Nicole L Roenker, Gary A Gudelsky, Rebecca Ahlbrand, Paul S Horn, Neil M Richtand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Intermittent hypoxia training blunts cerebrocortical presenilin 1 overexpression and amyloid-β accumulation in ethanol-withdrawn rats.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicole L RoenkerJames Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA. roenkenl@mail.uc.edu
Gary A Gudelsky
Rebecca Ahlbrand
Paul S Horn
Neil M Richtand

Funding

Antipsychotics, hypoglycemia, glutamate and cognitionR21MH083192 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI RICHTAND, NEIL MARK · 2008 to 2009
$386k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH083192NIMH NIH HHS R21MH083192-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic administration of NMDA receptor antagonists elevates extracellular glutamate within prefrontal cortex. The cognitive and behavioral effects of NMDA receptor blockade have direct relevance to symptoms of schizophrenia, and recent studies demonstrate an important role for nitric oxide and GABA(B) receptors in mediating the effects of NMDA receptor blockade on these behaviors. We sought to extend those observations by directly measuring the effects of nitric oxide and GABA(B) receptor mechanisms on MK-801-induced glutamate release in the prefrontal cortex. Systemic MK-801 injection (0.3 mg/kg) to male Sprague-Dawley rats significantly increased extracellular glutamate levels in prefrontal cortex, as determined by microdialysis. This effect was blocked by pre-treatment with the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L-NAME (60 mg/kg). Reverse dialysis of the nitric oxide donor SNAP (0.5-5 mM) directly into prefrontal cortex mimicked the effect of systemic MK-801, dose-dependently elevating cortical extracellular glutamate. The effect of MK-801 was also blocked by systemic treatment with the GABA(B) receptor agonist baclofen (5 mg/kg). In combination, these data suggest increased nitric oxide formation is necessary for NMDA antagonist-induced elevations of extracellular glutamate in the prefrontal cortex. Additionally, the data suggest GABA(B) receptor activation can modulate the NMDA antagonist-induced increase in cortical glutamate release.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDizocilpine MaleateEnzyme InhibitorsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsExtracellular FluidGABA-B Receptor AgonistsGlutamic AcidMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsNeurotoxicity SyndromesNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsNitric Oxide SynthasePrefrontal CortexDizocilpine MaleateEnzyme InhibitorsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGABA-B Receptor AgonistsGlutamic AcidNerve Tissue ProteinsNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsNitric Oxide SynthaseReceptors, GABA-BReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID22579658
PMCPMC3392446

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.