Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22578419›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2012

A ventrally localized protease in the Drosophila egg controls embryo dorsoventral polarity.

Yong Suk Cho, Leslie M Stevens, Kathryn J Sieverman, Jesse Nguyen, David Stein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Set of Serine Peptidases of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. BMP Signaling: Lighting up the Way for Embryonic Dorsoventral Patterning.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  5. Extracellular proteolytic cascade in tomato activates immune protease Rcr3.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Do proteolytic cascades exist in plants?Journal of experimental botany · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Nonmuscle myosin II regulation of lung epithelial morphology.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2012
    Article
  12. Maternal control of the Drosophila dorsal-ventral body axis.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong Suk ChoSection of Molecular Cell and Developmental Biology and Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Leslie M Stevens
Kathryn J Sieverman
Jesse Nguyen
David Stein
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Maternal Control of the Drosophila Embryonic Dorsal/Ventral AxisR01GM077337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI STEIN, DAVID S. · 2007 to 2015
$2.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM077337NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drosophila embryo dorsoventral (DV) polarity is defined by serine protease activity in the perivitelline space (PVS) between the embryonic membrane and the inner layer of the eggshell. Gastrulation Defective (GD) cleaves and activates Snake (Snk). Activated Snk cleaves and activates Easter (Ea), exclusively on the ventral side of the embryo. Activated Ea then processes Spätzle (Spz) into the activating ligand for Toll, a transmembrane receptor that is distributed throughout the embryonic plasma membrane. Ventral activation of Toll depends upon the activity of the Pipe sulfotransferase in the ventral region of the follicular epithelium that surrounds the developing oocyte. Pipe transfers sulfate residues to several protein components of the inner vitelline membrane layer of the eggshell. Here we show that GD protein becomes localized in the ventral PVS in a Pipe-dependent process. Moreover, ventrally concentrated GD acts to promote the cleavage of Ea by Snk through an extracatalytic mechanism that is distinct from GD's proteolytic activation of Snk. Together, these observations illuminate the mechanism through which spatially restricted sulfotransferase activity in the developing egg chamber leads to localization of serine protease activity and ultimately to spatially specific activation of the Toll receptor in the Drosophila embryo.

Indexed as

Body PatterningEmbryonic DevelopmentAnimalsDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsFemaleOvumSerine EndopeptidasesSulfotransferasesToll-Like ReceptorsDrosophila Proteinsea protein, Drosophilagd protein, DrosophilaSerine Endopeptidasessnk protein, DrosophilaSulfotransferasesTl protein, DrosophilaToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID22578419
PMCPMC3371173
OpenAlexW1969998918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.