Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22577342›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2012

Differential roles of uPAR in peritoneal ovarian carcinomatosis.

Nada N Al-Hassan, Ali Behzadian, Ruth Caldwell, Vessela S Ivanova, Viqar Syed, Kouros Motamed, Neveen A Said

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Human antibody VFrontiers in oncology · 2023
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  16. Akt2/ZEB2 may be a biomarker for exfoliant cells in ascitic fluid in advanced grades of serous ovarian carcinoma.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nada N Al-HassanDepartment of Urology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Ali Behzadian
Ruth Caldwell
Vessela S Ivanova
Viqar Syed
Kouros Motamed
Neveen A Said
Augusta University Health · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Role of Metastasis Suppressor Gene in Ovarian CancerR03CA123558 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SYED, VIQAR · 2006 to 2007
$160k
NCI NIH HHS CA123558NCI NIH HHS R03 CA123558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial ovarian cancer is the fourth leading cause of death from gynecologic malignancies in the United States. Most cases are diagnosed at late stages, with the solid tumor masses growing as peritoneal implants, or floating within the ascitic fluid (peritoneal ovarian carcinomatosis). Despite aggressive surgical "debulking," recurrence of recalcitrant disease is frequent with poor patient survival. Efforts to improve survival rates are hindered by lack of biomarkers that can detect and effectively treat ovarian cancer in its early stages. Urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR) is a multifunctional receptor involved in a myriad of tumor cell processes. However, the role of host uPAR in ovarian cancer is still elusive. To define the potential proinflammatory role of uPAR in ovarian cancer, first, using a syngeneic murine model in uPAR(-/-) mice, we found that ablation of uPAR restrained tumor take and peritoneal implants and prolonged the survival of uPAR(-/-) mice compared with their uPAR(+/+) counterparts. Ascitic fluid accumulation was significantly decreased in uPAR(-/-) mice with decreased macrophage infiltration. Second, in vitro mechanistic studies revealed that host uPAR is involved in the multiple steps of peritoneal metastatic cascade. Third, we evaluated the prognostic utility of tumor and stromal uPAR in human ovarian cancer tissue microarray. In summary, our studies indicated that uPAR plays a significant role in ovarian cancer cell-stromal crosstalk and contributes to increased vascular permeability and inflammatory ovarian cancer microenvironment. This provides a rationale for targeting the uPAR with either specific neutralizing antibodies or targeting its downstream inflammatory effectors in patients with ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternCapillary PermeabilityCarcinomaCell AdhesionEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOvarian NeoplasmsPeritoneal NeoplasmsPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID22577342
PMCPMC3349253
OpenAlexW1894588670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.