Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22577303›Full record

ArticleDialogues in clinical neuroscience2012

Executive control: balancing stability and flexibility via the duality of evolutionary neuroanatomical trends.

Robert M Bilder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Neurocognitive subprocesses of working memory performance.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Women are more sensitive than men to prior trial events on the Stop-signal task.British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953) · 2014
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Robert M BilderDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. rbilder@mednet.ucla.edu

Funding

Consortium for Neuropsychiatric Phenomics-Coordinating Center (1 of 8)UL1DE019580 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BILDER, ROBERT M · 2008 to 2011
$1.9M
NIDCR NIH HHS UL1 DE019580NIDCR NIH HHS UL1-DE019580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The concept of executive functions has a rich history and remains current despite increased use of other terms, including working memory and cognitive control. Executive functions have sometimes been equated with functions subserved by the frontal cortex, but this adds little clarity, given that we so far lack a comprehensive theory of frontal function. Pending a more complete mechanistic understanding, clinically useful generalizations can help characterize both healthy cognition and multiple varieties of cognitive impairment. This article surveys several hierarchical and autoregulatory control theories, and suggests that the evolutionary cytoarchitectonic trends theory provides a valuable neuroanatomical framework to help organize research on frontal structure-function relations. The theory suggests that paleocortical/ventrolateral and archicortical/dorsomedial trends are associated with neural network flexibility and stability respectively, which comports well with multiple other conceptual distinctions that have been proposed to characterize ventral and dorsal frontal functions, including the "initiation/inhibition," "what/where," and "classification/expectation" hypotheses.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionModels, PsychologicalAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsBrainExecutive FunctionHumansNeural PathwaysNeuroanatomycognitioncognitive controlexecutive functionfrontal lobeneuroanatomyneuropsychologyworking memory

Identifiers

PMID22577303
PMCPMC3341648

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.