Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22577135›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Oncogenic Kras expression in postmitotic neurons leads to S100A8-S100A9 protein overexpression and gliosis.

Myung-Jeom Ryu, Yangang Liu, Xiaofen Zhong, Juan Du, Nicholas Peterson, Guangyao Kong, Hongda Li, Jinyong Wang, Shahriar Salamat, Qiang Chang and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular features in gangliogliomas: a systematic review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  13. MicroRNA-134 modulates glioma cell U251 proliferation and invasion by targeting KRAS and suppressing the ERK pathway.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Myung-Jeom RyuMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
Yangang Liu
Xiaofen Zhong
Juan Du
Nicholas Peterson
Guangyao Kong
Hongda Li
Jinyong Wang
Shahriar Salamat
Qiang Chang
Jing Zhang
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USWisconsin Disability Association · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AMY TRENTHAM-DIETZ · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
WISCONSIN CENTER ON MENTAL RETARDATION: CORE SUPPORTP30HD003352 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MESSING, ALBEE · 1985 to 2015
$25.2M
The role of TCOF1 in germline predisposition to and in leukemic transformation of chronic myelomonocytic leukemiaR01CA152108 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Jing Zhang · 2011 to 2026
$5.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA152108NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD003352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies suggest that up-regulation of Ras signaling in neurons promotes gliosis and astrocytoma formation in a cell nonautonomous manner. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. To address this question, we generated compound mice (LSL Kras G12D/+;CamKII-Cre) that express oncogenic Kras from its endogenous locus in postmitotic neurons after birth. These mice developed progressive gliosis, which is associated with hyperactivation of Ras signaling pathways. Microarray analysis identified S100A8 and S100A9 as two secreted molecules that are significantly overexpressed in mutant cortices. In contrast to their usual predominant expression in myeloid cells, we found that overexpression of S100A8 and S100A9 in the mutant cortex is primarily in neurons. This neuronal expression pattern is associated with increased infiltration of microglia in mutant cortex. Moreover, purified S100A8-S100A9 but not S100A8 or S100A9 alone promotes growth of primary astrocytes in vitro through both TLR4 and receptor of advanced glycation end product receptors. In summary, our results identify overexpression of S100A8-S100A9 in neurons as an early step in oncogenic Kras-induced gliosis. These molecules expressed in nonhematopoietic cells may be involved in tumorigenesis at a stage much earlier than what has been reported previously.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesBrain NeoplasmsCalgranulin ACalgranulin BCerebral CortexGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaGliosisMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMitosisMyeloid CellsNeuronsPrecancerous ConditionsCalgranulin ACalgranulin BKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras ProteinsReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsReceptors, ImmunologicTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID22577135
PMCPMC3391097
OpenAlexW2083661051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.