Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22576713›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2012

Membrane-bound mucins and mucin terminal glycans expression in idiopathic or Helicobacter pylori, NSAID associated peptic ulcers.

Yaron Niv, Doron Boltin, Marisa Halpern, Miriam Cohen, Zohar Levi, Alex Vilkin, Sara Morgenstern, Vahig Manugian, Erica St Lawrence, Pascal Gagneux and 2 more

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gastroduodenal mucosal defense.Current opinion in gastroenterology · 2013
    Review
  2. Mucins in Gastric Cancer - An Update.Journal of gastrointestinal & digestive system · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yaron NivDepartment of Gastroenterology, Rabin Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, 39 Jabotinski Street, 49100 Petach Tikva, Israel. nivyaron80@gmail.com
Doron Boltin
Marisa Halpern
Miriam Cohen
Zohar Levi
Alex Vilkin
Sara Morgenstern
Vahig Manugian
Erica St Lawrence
Pascal Gagneux
Surinder K Batra
Samuel B Ho
Rabin Medical Center · ILUniversity of California, San Diego · USTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Nebraska at Omaha · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

U of Calif, San Diego Neuroscience Microscopy ImagingP30NS047101 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G, ZHENG, BINHAI · 2003 to 2022
$9.0M
NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ratio of Helicobacter pylori/NSAID-negative gastric ulcers is increasing. Idiopathic gastric ulcers have unique clinical and endoscopic features, and are associated with more bleeding complications and a higher mortality. Alterations in gastric mucin expression and sialylation pattern may be important in ulcer pathogenesis.

aimsThe purpose of this study was to determine the expression pattern of membrane-bound mucins and side chain sugars in H. pylori associated-, NSAID-, and idiopathic-gastric ulcers.

methodsWe randomly selected 92 patients with H. pylori (group 1, n = 30), NSAID (group 2, n = 18), combined H. pylori and NSAID associated gastric ulcers (group 3, n = 24), and patients with idiopathic gastric ulcers (group 4, n = 20). Immunohistochemistry for T-cell CD4/CD8, MUC1, MUC4, MUC17, and ECA and SNA lectins staining was performed on sections from the ulcer margins. Inflammation score was assessed according to the Sydney system.

resultsBleeding and mortality rates were significantly higher in group 4. CD4 positive T cell count was higher in H. pylori positive patients (P = 0.009). Staining intensity of MUC17 was higher in group 1 than in group 4, foveola and glands alike, with 11.50 ± 3.47 versus 6.80 ± 4.02, and 9.61 ± 4.26 versus 7.59 ± 3.26, respectively (P < 0.0001). This was a mirror image with MUC1. SNA lectin staining was increased in group 4, in parallel to MUC1 expression, indicating more abundant α2-6 sialylation in that group.

conclusionsCytoplasmic MUC17 staining was significantly decreased in the cases with idiopathic ulcer. The opposite was demonstrated for MUC1. This observation might be important, since different mucins with altered sialylation patterns likely differ in their protection efficiency against acid and pepsin.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCD4-CD8 RatioFemaleGastric MucinsGastrointestinal HemorrhageGene Expression RegulationHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansLectinsMaleMiddle AgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalGastric MucinsLectinsPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID22576713
OpenAlexW1997851506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.