Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22574931›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2012

NMR characterization of immunoglobulin G Fc glycan motion on enzymatic sialylation.

Adam W Barb, Lu Meng, Zhongwei Gao, Roy W Johnson, Kelley W Moremen, James H Prestegard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. A comprehensive assessment of selective amino acidJournal of biomolecular NMR · 2024
    Article
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  6. Article
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  18. Article
  19. CmAbs · 2019
    Article
  20. Review

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam W BarbComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States.
Lu Meng
Zhongwei Gao
Roy W Johnson
Kelley W Moremen
James H Prestegard
University of Georgia · US

Funding

ZINC DEFICIENCY &PROTEIN EXPRESSION IN RAT OLFACTORY BULBSP41RR005351 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI VENOT, ANDRE · 1989 to 2011
$18.4M
TR&D3. Approaches to Proteoglycan Function at Biochemical and Cellular LevelsP41GM103390 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI LIVE, DAVID H · 2012 to 2019
$14.5M
NMR of Cell Surface OligosaccharidesR01GM033225 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PRESTEGARD, JAMES H. · 1985 to 2021
$4.6M
NMR Studies on the Structure and Dynamics of Glycan-Mediated IgG InteractionsF32AR058084 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BARB, ADAM WESLEY · 2010 to 2012
$146k
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR005351NCRR NIH HHS P41RR005351NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR058084NIAMS NIH HHS F32AR058084NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103390NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM033225NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM033225
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The terminal carbohydrate residues of the N-glycan on the immunoglobulin G (IgG) fragment crystallizable (Fc) determine whether IgG activates pro- or anti-inflammatory receptors. The IgG Fc alone becomes potently anti-inflammatory upon addition of α2-6-linked N-acetylneuraminic acid residues to the N-glycan, stimulating interest in use of this entity in novel therapies for autoimmune disease [Kaneko et al. (2006) Science313, 670-3]. Complete Fc sialylation has, however, been deemed challenging due to a combination of branch specificity and perceived protection by glycan-protein interactions. Here we report the preparation of high levels of disialylated Fc by using sufficient amounts of a highly active α2-6 sialyltransferase (ST6Gal1) preparation expressed in a transiently transformed human cell culture. Surprisingly, ST6Gal1 sialylated the two termini of the complex-type binantennary glycan in a manner remarkably similar to that observed for the free N-glycan, suggesting the Fc polypeptide does not greatly influence ST6Gal1 specificity. In addition, sialylation of either branch terminus does not appear to dramatically alter the motional behavior of the N-glycan as judged by solution NMR spectroscopy. Together these, data suggest the N-glycan occupies two distinct states: one with both glycan termini sequestered from enzymatic modification by an α1-6Man-branch interaction with the polypeptide surface and the other with both glycan termini exposed to the bulk solvent and free from glycan-polypeptide interactions. The results suggest new modes by which disialylated Fc can act as an anti-inflammatory effector.

Indexed as

AnimalsGlycosylationHEK293 CellsHumansImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularPolysaccharidesRatsSialyltransferasesImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsN-Acetylneuraminic AcidPolysaccharidesSialyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID22574931
PMCPMC3447994
OpenAlexW2071702057

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.