Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22573882›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical ethics2012

Attitudes of African-American parents about biobank participation and return of results for themselves and their children.

Colin M E Halverson, Lainie Friedman Ross

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical ethics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Barriers and Strategies to Participation in Tissue Research Among African-American Men.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2017
    Article
  13. Returning Results: Let's Be Honest!Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers · 2017
    Article
  14. Development and Validation of the Biomedical Research Trust Scale (BRTS) in English and Spanish.Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. How Much Control Do Children and Adolescents Have over Genomic Testing, Parental Access to Their Results, and Parental Communication of Those Results to Others?The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2015
    Article
  17. Canadian Research Ethics Board Leadership Attitudes to the Return of Genetic Research Results to Individuals and Their Families.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2015
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  18. Article
  19. Development and validation of the biobanking attitudes and knowledge survey (BANKS).Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Colin M E HalversonDepartment of Anthropology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Lainie Friedman Ross

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO: CLINICAL TRIALSUL1RR024999 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2007 to 2011
$25.3M
NCRR NIH HHS 3UL1RR024999-04S1NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBiobank-based research is growing in importance. A major controversy exists about the return of aggregate and individual research results.

methodsThe authors used a mixed-method approach in order to study parents' attitudes towards the return of research results regarding themselves and their children. Participants attended four 2-h, deliberative-engagement sessions held on two consecutive Saturdays. Each session consisted of an educational presentation followed by focus-group discussions with structured questions and prompts. This manuscript examines discussions from the second Saturday which focused on the benefits and risks of returning aggregate and individual research results regarding both adults (morning session) and children (afternoon session). Attitudes were assessed in pre-engagement and post-engagement surveys.

resultsThe authors recruited 45 African-American adults whose children received medical care at two healthcare facilities on the South Side of Chicago that serve different socioeconomic communities. Three dominant themes were identified. First, most participants stated that they would enrol themselves and their children in a biobank, although there was a vocal minority opposed to enrolling children, particularly children unable to participate in the consent process. Second, participants did not distinguish between the results they wanted to receive regarding themselves and their children. Supplemental survey data found no attitudinal changes pre-engagement and post-engagement. Third, participants believed that children should be allowed access to their health information, but they wanted to be involved in deciding when and how the information was shared. DISCUSSION: Participant attitudes are in tension with current biobank policies. An intensive educational effort had no effect on their attitudes.

Indexed as

AdultAttitudeBiological Specimen BanksBiomedical ResearchBlack or African AmericanChicagoChildData CollectionFocus GroupsHumansInformed ConsentParent-Child RelationsParentsPatient Education as Topic

Identifiers

PMID22573882
PMCPMC4260924

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.