Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22573032›Full record

ArticleJournal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology2012

High levels of liver antioxidants are associated with life-history strategies characteristic of slow growth and high survival rates in birds.

Ismael Galván, Johannes Erritzøe, Filiz Karadaş, Anders P Møller

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ismael GalvánLaboratoire d'Ecologie, Systématique et Evolution, CNRS UMR 8079, Université Paris-Sud 11, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France. ismael.galvan@u-psud.fr
Johannes Erritzøe
Filiz Karadaş
Anders P Møller

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antioxidants have a large potential to coevolve with life-histories because of their capacity to counteract the negative effects of free radicals on fitness. However, only a few studies have explored the association between antioxidant levels and life-history strategies comparing a large number of species. Here we used an extensive dataset of 125 species of birds to investigate the association between concentrations of antioxidants (carotenoids and vitamin E) in the liver, which is the main storage organ for fat-soluble antioxidants, and life-history and morphology. We found that high liver antioxidant concentrations were associated with life-history strategies characterized by "live slow, die old", in clear contrast to previous studies reporting a relationship between high plasma antioxidants and life-histories characterized by "live fast, die young". Thus, high carotenoid concentrations were present in species with large body, brain and egg sizes, high absolute metabolic rate and a resident lifestyle, while high vitamin E concentrations were present in species with large brain size and long life span and incubation period. Our results indicate that antioxidants and life-histories coevolve, and that this may be mediated by positive fitness consequences of the accumulation of liver antioxidants, as species with higher antioxidant levels live longer.

Indexed as

Basal MetabolismBiological EvolutionLongevityAdaptation, BiologicalAnimalsAntioxidantsBirdsBody SizeBrainCarotenoidsLeast-Squares AnalysisLiverOrgan SizeSpecies SpecificityVitamin EAntioxidantsCarotenoidsVitamin E

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.