Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22572813›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2012

Glycolytic inhibition alters anaplastic thyroid carcinoma tumor metabolism and improves response to conventional chemotherapy and radiation.

Vlad C Sandulache, Heath D Skinner, Yuan Wang, Yunyun Chen, Cristina T Dodge, Thomas J Ow, James A Bankson, Jeffrey N Myers, Stephen Y Lai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Metabolic Reprogramming in Thyroid Cancer.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vlad C SandulacheBobby R. Alford Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Heath D Skinner
Yuan Wang
Yunyun Chen
Cristina T Dodge
Thomas J Ow
James A Bankson
Jeffrey N Myers
Stephen Y Lai
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · USMolecular Oncology (United States) · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Experimental Cancer Imaging Research Program (ECIRP)U24CA126577 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI GELOVANI, JURI GEORGE, HAZLE, JOHN D. · 2007 to 2011
$2.2M
TRAINING OF ACADEMIC HEAD AND NECK SURGICAL ONCOLOGISTST32CA060374 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MYERS, JEFFREY NICHOLAS · 1995 to 2010
$797k
Regulation of Invasion and Metastasis by HIF-1 Oral Squamous Cell CarcinomaK08DE018061 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LAI, STEPHEN Y · 2006 to 2010
$631k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS T32 CA060374NCI NIH HHS U24 CA126577NIDCR NIH HHS K08 DE018061NIDCR NIH HHS K08 DE18061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) accounts for more than 50% of thyroid cancer mortality and is generally refractory to conventional treatment. On the basis of recent studies, we hypothesized that ATC metabolism can be targeted to improve response to chemoradiotherapy. Eight established and authenticated ATC cell lines were sequenced at 140 sites contained within 26 commonly mutated genes to identify novel potential therapeutic targets. Cellular proliferation, energy, and reducing potential stores were measured under conditions of specific nutrient deprivation. Tumor metabolism was evaluated using hyperpolarized (13)C MRI in a murine orthotopic xenograft model of ATC. Sensitivity to chemotherapeutic agents and radiation (XRT) was assayed using cytotoxicity assays. We identified mutations in BRAF, NRAS, and KIT but failed to identify generalized novel targets for therapeutic intervention. ATC cell lines exhibited a mesenchymal phenotype and generalized dependence on glucose for energy, reducing potential and survival. Glycolytic inhibition using 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) sensitized ATC cells to conventional chemotherapy and external beam radiation. In vivo, 2-DG induced a transient, but significant reduction in ATC metabolic activity. Generalized dependence of ATC cells on glucose catabolism makes them susceptible to the sensitizing effects of 2-DG for radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Under in vivo conditions, 2-DG can inhibit ATC metabolism. However, the modest magnitude and transient nature of this effect suggest the need for antimetabolic agents with more favorable pharmacodynamics to achieve therapeutic effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsChemoradiotherapyDeoxyglucoseGlycolysisHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeThyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticThyroid NeoplasmsTumor Cells, CulturedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsDeoxyglucose

Identifiers

PMID22572813
PMCPMC3856684
OpenAlexW2129312301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.