Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22570750›Full record

ArticleGut and liver2012

Comparison of Indomethacin, Diclofenac and Aspirin-Induced Gastric Damage according to Age in Rats.

Pyoung Ju Seo, Nayoung Kim, Joo-Hyon Kim, Byoung Hwan Lee, Ryoung Hee Nam, Hye Seung Lee, Ji Hyun Park, Mi Kyoung Lee, Hyun Chang, Hyun Chae Jung and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut and liver, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. NSAID-induced injury of gastric epithelial cells is reversible: roles of mitochondria, AMP kinase, NGF, and PGEAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2019
    Article
  7. New applied pharmacological approach/trend on utilization of agro-industrial wastes.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Gastroduodenal mucosal defense.Current opinion in gastroenterology · 2013
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pyoung Ju SeoDepartment of Internal Medicine Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Nayoung Kim
Joo-Hyon Kim
Byoung Hwan Lee
Ryoung Hee Nam
Hye Seung Lee
Ji Hyun Park
Mi Kyoung Lee
Hyun Chang
Hyun Chae Jung
In Sung Song
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KRNew Generation University College · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsAging gastric mucosa is known to have decreased mucosal defenses and increased susceptibility to injury by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Depending on the type of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), the underlying mechanisms and the extent of damage to the stomach or intestine may differ. This study was performed to evaluate the acute gastric damage caused by different doses of indomethacin, diclofenac and aspirin in rats of various ages.

methodsFor the acute models, indomethacin (10, 20 or 40 mg/kg), diclofenac (40 or 80 mg/kg) or aspirin (100 mg/kg) was given to 7- and 25-week-old and 1-year-old Sprague-Dawley rats by intragastric gavage. The gross ulcer index, damage area as assessed by imaging, histological index, myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, and cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) levels were measured after 24 hours.

resultsThe gross ulcer index and damage area increased with age in the presence of three NSAIDs (p<0.05). The increases in MPO levels induced by diclofenac and aspirin were significantly higher in 1-year-old than 7-week-old rats (p<0.05). cPLA(2) expression induced by indomethacin (10 and 40 mg/kg) was greater in the 1-year-old rats, compared with 7-week-old rats (p<0.05).

conclusionsNSAID-induced acute gastric damage increased in a dose- and age-dependent manner.

Indexed as

AgingAspirinGastric damageNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

Identifiers

PMID22570750
PMCPMC3343159
OpenAlexW2027129670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.