Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22570618›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2012

The Rac GTP exchange factor TIAM-1 acts with CDC-42 and the guidance receptor UNC-40/DCC in neuronal protrusion and axon guidance.

Rafael S Demarco, Eric C Struckhoff, Erik A Lundquist

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rafael S DemarcoPrograms in Genetics and Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, Department of Molecular Biosciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, United States of America.
Eric C Struckhoff
Erik A Lundquist
University of Kansas · US

Funding

Mentoring CoreP20GM103418 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SUSAN J. BROWN · 2012 to 2026
$63.0M
UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF SMALL RNAS IN ARABIDOPSIS POLLEN DEVELOPMENTP20RR016475 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ACKLEY, BRIAN DOUGLAS · 2001 to 2011
$38.1M
CYTOSKELETAL SIGNALING AND AXON GUIDANCER01NS040945 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI LUNDQUIST, ERIK A · 2001 to 2013
$3.3M
Cytoskeletal Signaling and Axon GuidanceR56NS040945 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI LUNDQUIST, ERIK A · 2009 to 2009
$360k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016475NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103418NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040945NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS40945NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS040945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanisms linking guidance receptors to cytoskeletal dynamics in the growth cone during axon extension remain mysterious. The Rho-family GTPases Rac and CDC-42 are key regulators of growth cone lamellipodia and filopodia formation, yet little is understood about how these molecules interact in growth cone outgrowth or how the activities of these molecules are regulated in distinct contexts. UNC-73/Trio is a well-characterized Rac GTP exchange factor in Caenorhabditis elegans axon pathfinding, yet UNC-73 does not control CED-10/Rac downstream of UNC-6/Netrin in attractive axon guidance. Here we show that C. elegans TIAM-1 is a Rac-specific GEF that links CDC-42 and Rac signaling in lamellipodia and filopodia formation downstream of UNC-40/DCC. We also show that TIAM-1 acts with UNC-40/DCC in axon guidance. Our results indicate that a CDC-42/TIAM-1/Rac GTPase signaling pathway drives lamellipodia and filopodia formation downstream of the UNC-40/DCC guidance receptor, a novel set of interactions between these molecules. Furthermore, we show that TIAM-1 acts with UNC-40/DCC in axon guidance, suggesting that TIAM-1 might regulate growth cone protrusion via Rac GTPases in response to UNC-40/DCC. Our results also suggest that Rac GTPase activity is controlled by different GEFs in distinct axon guidance contexts, explaining how Rac GTPases can specifically control multiple cellular functions.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegansrac GTP-Binding ProteinsAnimalsAxonsCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Cycle ProteinsGrowth ConesGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsPseudopodiaSignal TransductionT-Lymphoma Invasion and Metastasis-inducing Protein 1Caenorhabditis elegans Proteinscdc-42 protein, C elegansCED-10 protein, C elegansCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Cycle ProteinsGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsNerve Tissue Proteinsrac GTP-Binding ProteinsTIAM-1 protein, C elegansT-Lymphoma Invasion and Metastasis-inducing Protein 1UNC-40 protein, C elegansUNC-73 protein, C elegans

Identifiers

PMID22570618
PMCPMC3343084
OpenAlexW2166600563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.