Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22570534›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedicine & biotechnology2012

Camel milk modulates the expression of aryl hydrocarbon receptor-regulated genes, Cyp1a1, Nqo1, and Gsta1, in murine hepatoma Hepa 1c1c7 cells.

Hesham M Korashy, Mohamed A M El Gendy, Abdulqader A Alhaider, Ayman O El-Kadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Camel Milk in Skin Cancer Therapeutics: AnAnti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes for gastrointestinal cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF CAMEL MILK AS ANTI-DIABETIC SUPPLEMENT: BIOCHEMICAL, MOLECULAR AND IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL STUDY.African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM · 2017
    Article
  17. AhR expression is increased in hepatocellular carcinoma.Journal of molecular histology · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hesham M KorashyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, 11451 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed A M El Gendy
Abdulqader A Alhaider
Ayman O El-Kadi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a traditional belief in the Middle East that camel milk may aid in prevention and treatment of numerous cases of cancer yet, the exact mechanism was not investigated. Therefore, we examined the ability of camel milk to modulate the expression of a well-known cancer-activating gene, Cytochrome P450 1a1 (Cyp1a1), and cancer-protective genes, NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (Nqo1) and glutathione S-transferase a1 (Gsta1), in murine hepatoma Hepa 1c1c7 cell line. Our results showed that camel milk significantly inhibited the induction of Cyp1a1 gene expression by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), the most potent Cyp1a1 inducer and known carcinogenic chemical, at mRNA, protein, and activity levels in a concentration-dependent manner. In addition, camel milk significantly decreased the xenobiotic responsive element (XRE)-dependent luciferase activity, suggesting a transcriptional mechanism is involved. Furthermore, this inhibitory effect of camel milk was associated with a proportional increase in heme oxygenase 1. On the other hand, camel milk significantly induced Nqo1 and Gsta1 mRNA expression level in a concentration-dependent fashion. The RNA synthesis inhibitor, actinomycin D, completely blocked the induction of Nqo1 mRNA by camel milk suggesting the requirement of de novo RNA synthesis through a transcriptional mechanism. In conclusion, camel milk modulates the expression of Cyp1a1, Nqo1, and Gsta1 at the transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels.

Indexed as

CamelusMilkAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1DactinomycinGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingGlutathione TransferaseIsoenzymesLiver Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)Protective AgentsCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1Dactinomycinglutathione S-transferase alphaGlutathione TransferaseIsoenzymesNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)Nqo1 protein, mouseProtective AgentsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID22570534
PMCPMC3345340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.