Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22570511›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2012

Expression of PAFR as part of a prosurvival response to chemotherapy: a novel target for combination therapy in melanoma.

Ana Claudia Onuchic, Camila M L Machado, Renata F Saito, Francisco J Rios, Sônia Jancar, Roger Chammas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Platelet-activating factor (PAF) promotes immunosuppressive neutrophil differentiation within tumors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  18. Implications of Aspirin for Melanoma Treatment: A Short Perspective.Journal of molecular genetics and medicine · 2017
    Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Claudia OnuchicDepartamento de Radiologia e Oncologia, Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, 01246-903 São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Camila M L Machado
Renata F Saito
Francisco J Rios
Sônia Jancar
Roger Chammas
Universidade de São Paulo · BRInstituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma cells express the platelet-activating factor receptor (PAFR) and, thus, respond to PAF, a bioactive lipid produced by both tumour cells and those in the tumour microenvironment such as macrophages. Here, we show that treatment of a human melanoma SKmel37 cell line with cisplatin led to increased expression of PAFR and its accumulation. In the presence of exogenous PAF, melanoma cells were significantly more resistant to cisplatin-induced cell death. Inhibition of PAFR-dependent signalling pathways by a PAFR antagonist (WEB2086) showed chemosensitisation of melanoma cells in vitro. Nude mice were inoculated with SKmel37 cells and treated with cisplatin and WEB2086. Animals treated with both agents showed significantly decreased tumour growth compared to the control group and groups treated with only one agent. PAFR accumulation and signalling are part of a prosurvival program of melanoma cells, therefore constituting a promising target for combination therapy for melanomas.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAzepinesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCisplatinFemaleHumansMacrophagesMelanomaMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm TransplantationPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsAntineoplastic AgentsAzepinesCisplatinplatelet activating factor receptorPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledTriazolesWEB 2086

Identifiers

PMID22570511
PMCPMC3337612
OpenAlexW1993408479

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.