Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22570407›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2012

Biochemical analyses indicate that binding and cleavage specificities define the ordered processing of human Okazaki fragments by Dna2 and FEN1.

Jason W Gloor, Lata Balakrishnan, Judith L Campbell, Robert A Bambara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Clinical and Mechanistic Implications of R-Loops in Human Leukemias.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Human mitochondrial nucleases.The FEBS journal · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jason W GloorDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Lata Balakrishnan
Judith L Campbell
Robert A Bambara
California Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Training in Cellular, Biochemical and Molecular SciencesT32GM068411 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MAQUAT, LYNNE E · 2005 to 2019
$3.9M
ENZYMATIC MECHANISMS OF DNA SYNTHESISR01GM024441 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BAMBARA, ROBERT A · 1985 to 2011
$3.8M
Enzyme Interactions at the DNA Replication ForkR01GM078666 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI CAMPBELL, JUDITH L · 2006 to 2009
$1.5M
Regulating Pathways and Fidelity of DNA Replication and Repair by AcetylationK99GM098328 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BALAKRISHNAN, LATA · 2012 to 2013
$180k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM024441NIGMS NIH HHS GM068411NIGMS NIH HHS GM078666NIGMS NIH HHS GM098328-01A1NIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM098328NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM024441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In eukaryotic Okazaki fragment processing, the RNA primer is displaced into a single-stranded flap prior to removal. Evidence suggests that some flaps become long before they are cleaved, and that this cleavage involves the sequential action of two nucleases. Strand displacement characteristics of the polymerase show that a short gap precedes the flap during synthesis. Using biochemical techniques, binding and cleavage assays presented here indicate that when the flap is ∼ 30 nt long the nuclease Dna2 can bind with high affinity to the flap and downstream double strand and begin cleavage. When the polymerase idles or dissociates the Dna2 can reorient for additional contacts with the upstream primer region, allowing the nuclease to remain stably bound as the flap is further shortened. The DNA can then equilibrate to a double flap that can bind Dna2 and flap endonuclease (FEN1) simultaneously. When Dna2 shortens the flap even more, FEN1 can displace the Dna2 and cleave at the flap base to make a nick for ligation.

Indexed as

DNADNA CleavageDNA HelicasesFlap EndonucleasesHumansProtein BindingSubstrate SpecificityDNADNA2 protein, humanDNA HelicasesFEN1 protein, humanFlap EndonucleasesOkazaki fragments

Identifiers

PMID22570407
PMCPMC3413157
OpenAlexW2151344752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.