Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22570340›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2012

Cone photoreceptor packing density and the outer nuclear layer thickness in healthy subjects.

Toco Y P Chui, Hongxin Song, Christopher A Clark, Joel A Papay, Stephen A Burns, Ann E Elsner

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Cone Photoreceptors in Diabetic Patients.Frontiers in medicine · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Cones in ageing and harsh environments: the neural economy hypothesis.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Toco Y P ChuiSchool of Optometry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405-3860, USA.
Hongxin Song
Christopher A Clark
Joel A Papay
Stephen A Burns
Ann E Elsner
Indiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

Optics Instrumentation for Advanced Ophthalmic ImagingR01EY014375 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID R · 2003 to 2012
$14.9M
INVESTIGATIONS OF HUMAN CONE PIGMENT KINETICSR01EY004395 · NEI · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI BURNS, STEPHEN A · 1985 to 2014
$5.7M
SPATIAL EXTENT OF RETINAL DAMAGER01EY007624 · NEI · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI ELSNER, ANN E · 1995 to 2012
$4.4M
Low-Cost Device for Digital Retinal ImagingR01EB002346 · NIBIB · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI ELSNER, ANN E · 2003 to 2010
$3.1M
Core Support for Vision Research at Indiana UniversityP30EY019008 · NEI · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI BURNS, STEPHEN A · 2009 to 2013
$2.1M
Low-Cost Device for Digital Retinal ImagingR56EB002346 · NIBIB · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI ELSNER, ANN E · 2007 to 2007
$374k
SPATIAL EXTENT OF RETINAL DAMAGER29EY007624 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ELSNER, ANN E · 1987 to 1991
–
NEI NIH HHS EY007624NEI NIH HHS EY014375NEI NIH HHS EY04395NEI NIH HHS P30 EY019008NEI NIH HHS P30EY019008NEI NIH HHS R01 EY004395NEI NIH HHS R01 EY007624NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014375NIBIB NIH HHS EB002346NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB002346NIBIB NIH HHS R56 EB002346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe evaluated the relationship between cone photoreceptor packing density and outer nuclear layer (ONL) thickness within the central 15 degrees.

methodsIndividual differences for healthy subjects in cone packing density and ONL thickness were examined in 8 younger and 8 older subjects, mean age 27.2 versus 56.2 years. Cone packing density was obtained using an adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscope (AOSLO). The ONL thickness measurements included the ONL and the Henle fiber layer (ONL + HFL), and were obtained using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT) and custom segmentation software.

resultsThere were sizeable individual differences in cone packing density and ONL + HFL thickness. Older subjects had on average lower cone packing densities, but thicker ONL + HFL measurements. Cone packing density and ONL + HFL thickness decreased with increasing retinal eccentricity. The ratio of the cone packing density-to-ONL2 was larger for the younger subjects group, and decreased with retinal eccentricity.

conclusionsThe individual differences in cone packing density and ONL + HFL thickness are consistent with aging changes, indicating that normative aging data are necessary for fine comparisons in the early stages of disease or response to treatment. Our finding of ONL + HFL thickness increasing with aging is inconsistent with the hypothesis that ONL measurements with SDOCT depend only on the number of functioning cones, since in our older group cones were fewer, but thickness was greater.

Indexed as

AgingAdultAgedCell CountHumansMiddle AgedOphthalmoscopyReference ValuesRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsTomography, Optical CoherenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22570340
PMCPMC3406883
OpenAlexW2026981443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.