Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22569301›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2012

IL-2 receptor γ-chain molecule is critical for intestinal T-cell reconstitution in humanized mice.

P W Denton, T Nochi, A Lim, J F Krisko, F Martinez-Torres, S K Choudhary, A Wahl, R Olesen, W Zou, J P Di Santo and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Preclinical models in the study of lymph node metastasis.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2025
    Review
  5. Engineering immune organoids to regenerate host immune system.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Humanized mouse model for vaccine evaluation: an overview.Clinical and experimental vaccine research · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Targeting HIV-1 reservoirs in T cell subsets.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  13. Emerging insights in sarcoidosis: moving forward through reverse translational research.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

P W DentonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, UNC Center for AIDS Research, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
T Nochi
A Lim
J F Krisko
F Martinez-Torres
S K Choudhary
A Wahl
R Olesen
W Zou
J P Di Santo
D M Margolis
J V Garcia
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USInstitut Pasteur · FR

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Topical Antiretrovirals to Prevent Rectal HIV InfectionU19AI082637 · NIAID · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI ROHAN, LISA CENCIA · 2009 to 2013
$11.1M
INTEGRATIVE IMMUNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI005284 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Nan Yan · 2003 to 2026
$7.4M
Vaginal/Rectal HIV Transmission ModelR01AI073146 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GARCIA-MARTINEZ, J. VICTOR · 2007 to 2016
$4.8M
Innovative therapies to elimate persistent HIV InfectionU19AI082608 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MARGOLIS, DAVID M. · 2009 to 2010
$2.7M
Implementation of a vaginal/rectal HIV transmission to model to evaluate microbicR33AI071940 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GARCIA-MARTINEZ, J. VICTOR · 2008 to 2010
$1.6M
Implementation of a vaginal/rectal HIV transmission to model to evaluate microbicR21AI071940 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GARCIA-MARTINEZ, J. VICTOR · 2006 to 2007
$406k
Modeling HIV-1 Eradication Therapies in the hu-Rag2-/- gamma c-/- Mouse ModelR21AI081613 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHOUDHARY, SHAILESH K · 2009 to 2010
$404k
NIAID NIH HHS 5T32AI005284NIAID NIH HHS AI071940NIAID NIH HHS AI073146NIAID NIH HHS AI081613NIAID NIH HHS AI082608NIAID NIH HHS AI082637NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS P30AI50410NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073146NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI071940NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI081613NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI071940NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI005284NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI082608NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI082637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal immune cells are important in host defense, yet the determinants for human lymphoid homeostasis in the intestines are poorly understood. In contrast, lymphoid homeostasis has been studied extensively in mice, where the requirement for a functional common γ-chain molecule has been established. We hypothesized that humanized mice could offer insights into human intestinal lymphoid homeostasis if generated in a strain with an intact mouse common γ-chain molecule. To address this hypothesis, we used three mouse strains (non-obese diabetic (NOD)/severe-combined immunodeficient (SCID) (N/S); NOD/SCID γ-chain(-/-) (NSG); and Rag2(-/-) γ-chain(-/-) (DKO)) and two humanization techniques (bone marrow liver thymus (BLT) and human CD34(+) cell bone marrow transplant of newborn mice (hu)) to generate four common types of humanized mice: N/S-BLT, NSG-BLT, NSG-hu, and DKO-hu mice. The highest levels of intestinal human T cells throughout the small and large intestines were observed in N/S-BLT mice, which have an intact common γ-chain molecule. Furthermore, the small intestine lamina propria T-cell populations of N/S-BLT mice exhibit a human intestine-specific surface phenotype. Thus, the extensive intestinal immune reconstitution of N/S-BLT mice was both quantitatively and qualitatively better when compared with the other models tested such that N/S-BLT mice are well suited for the analysis of human intestinal lymphocyte trafficking and human-specific diseases affecting the intestines.

Indexed as

Transplantation ChimeraAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntigens, CD34Bone Marrow CellsBone Marrow TransplantationDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsHomeostasisHumansInterleukin Receptor Common gamma SubunitIntestinesMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, KnockoutMice, SCIDAntigens, CD34DNA-Binding ProteinsInterleukin Receptor Common gamma SubunitRag2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22569301
PMCPMC3697924
OpenAlexW2034632639

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.