Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22569290›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2012

Chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 5 plays a tumor suppressor role in human breast cancer.

Xiao Wu, Zhengmao Zhu, Weidong Li, Xiaoying Fu, Dan Su, Liya Fu, Zhiqian Zhang, Ang Luo, Xiaodong Sun, Li Fu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Journal of Cancer · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Analysis ofInfection and drug resistance · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao WuDepartment of Genetics and Cell Biology, Nankai University College of Life Sciences, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin 300071, China.
Zhengmao Zhu
Weidong Li
Xiaoying Fu
Dan Su
Liya Fu
Zhiqian Zhang
Ang Luo
Xiaodong Sun
Li Fu
Jin-Tang Dong
Nankai University · CNEmory University · USTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 5 (CHD5) has recently been identified as a tumor suppressor in a mouse model. The CHD5 locus at 1p36 is deleted, and its mutation has been detected in breast cancer. We, therefore, evaluated whether CHD5 plays a role in human breast cancer.

methodsWe screened mutations in 55 tumors, determined promoter methylation in 39 tumors, measured RNA expression in 90 tumors, analyzed protein expression in 289 tumors, and correlated expression changes with clinicopathological characteristics of breast cancer. Functional effects of CHD5 on cell proliferation, invasion and tumorigenesis were also tested.

resultsAlthough only one mutation was detected, CHD5 mRNA expression was significantly reduced, accompanied by frequent genomic deletion and promoter methylation, in breast cancer. The extent of methylation was significantly associated with reduced mRNA expression, and demethylating treatment restored CHD5 expression. Lower CHD5 mRNA levels correlated with lymph node metastasis (P = 0.026). CHD5 protein expression was also reduced in breast cancer, and lack of CHD5 expression significantly correlated with higher tumor stage, ER/PR-negativity, HER2 positivity, distant metastasis and worse patient survival (P ≤ 0.01). Functionally, ectopic expression of CHD5 in breast cancer cells inhibited cell proliferation and invasion in vitro and tumorigenesis in nude mice. Consistent with the inhibition of invasion, CHD5 down-regulated mesenchymal markers vimentin, N-cadherin and ZEB1 in breast cancer cells.

conclusionDown-regulation of CHD5, mediated at least in part by promoter methylation, contributes to the development and progression of human breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCadherinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticCpG IslandsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA HelicasesDNA MethylationDown-RegulationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHomeodomain ProteinsHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessCadherinsCHD5 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesHomeodomain ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsVimentinZEB1 protein, humanZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1

Identifiers

PMID22569290
PMCPMC3446335
OpenAlexW2169472622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.