Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22568992›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2012

Impact of obesity control on circulating level of endothelial progenitor cells and angiogenesis in response to ischemic stimulation.

Yung-Lung Chen, Chia-Lo Chang, Cheuk-Kwan Sun, Chiung-Jen Wu, Tzu-Hsien Tsai, Sheng-Ying Chung, Sarah Chua, Kuo-Ho Yeh, Steve Leu, Jiunn-Jye Sheu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Exendin-4 protected against critical limb ischemia in obese mice.American journal of translational research · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yung-Lung ChenDivision of cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chia-Lo Chang
Cheuk-Kwan Sun
Chiung-Jen Wu
Tzu-Hsien Tsai
Sheng-Ying Chung
Sarah Chua
Kuo-Ho Yeh
Steve Leu
Jiunn-Jye Sheu
Fan-Yen Lee
Chia-Hung Yen
Hon-Kan Yip
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWE-Da Hospital · TWNational Pingtung University of Science and Technology · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimWe tested the hypothesis that obesity reduced circulating number of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs), angiogenic ability, and blood flow in ischemic tissue that could be reversed after obesity control.

methods8-week-old C57BL/6J mice (n=27) were equally divided into group 1 (fed with 22-week control diet), group 2 (22-week high fat diet), and group 3 (14-week high fat diet, followed by 8-week control diet). Critical limb ischemia (CLI) was induced at week 20 in groups 2 and 3. The animals were sacrificed at the end of 22 weeks.

resultsHeart weight, body weight, abdominal fat weight, serum total cholesterol level, and fasting blood sugar were highest in group 2 (all p<0.001). The numbers of circulating EPCs (C-kit/CD31+, Sca-1/KDR + and CXCR4/CD34+) were lower in groups 1 and 2 than in group 3 at 18 h after CLI induction (p<0.03). The numbers of differentiated EPCs (C-kit/CD31+, CXCR4/CD34+ and CD133+) from adipose tissue after 14-day cultivation were also lowest in group 2 (p<0.001). Protein expressions of VCAM-1, oxidative index, Smad3, and TGF-β were higher, whereas the Smad1/5 and BMP-2, mitochondrial cytochrome-C SDF-1α and CXCR4 were lower in group 2 than in groups 1 and 3 (all p<0.02). Immunofluorescent staining of CD31+ and vWF + cells, the number of small vessel (<15 μm), and blood flow through Laser Doppler scanning of ischemic area were lower in group 2 compared to groups 1 and 3 on day 14 after CLI induction (all p<0.001).

conclusionObesity suppressed abilities of angiogenesis and recovery from CLI that were reversed by obesity control.

Indexed as

Cell MovementNeovascularization, PhysiologicAdipose TissueAnimalsBiomarkersCytochromes cCytosolEndothelial CellsFibrosisFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHindlimbInflammationIschemiaLaser-Doppler FlowmetryMaleMiceBiomarkersCytochromes c

Identifiers

PMID22568992
PMCPMC3394222
OpenAlexW2146730115

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.