Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22566945›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2012

Pathogenic CD8 T cells in multiple sclerosis and its experimental models.

Eric S Huseby, Priya G Huseby, Shivanee Shah, Rebecca Smith, Brian D Stadinski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Antigen recognition detains CD8Nature communications · 2023
    Article
  13. IL-21, Inflammatory Cytokines and Hyperpolarized CD8Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Risk Factors from Pregnancy to Adulthood in Multiple Sclerosis Outcome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric S HusebyDepartment of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester, MA, USA.
Priya G Huseby
Shivanee Shah
Rebecca Smith
Brian D Stadinski
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

PILOT AND FEASIBILITY PROGRAMP30DK032520 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI CZECH, MICHAEL P · 1986 to 2010
$14.6M
TRAINING IN IMMUNOLOGY (COMPETITIVE RENEWAL OF AI07439)T32AI007349 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI STERN, LAWRENCE J. · 1989 to 2024
$4.5M
Origin and Control of Self-Reactive TCRsR01DK095077 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI HUSEBY, ERIC S · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Inflammatory and Suppressive mechanisms of CNS autoimmunityR21AI088495 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI HUSEBY, ERIC S · 2010 to 2011
$409k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI088495NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007349NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK032520NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing body of evidence suggests that autoreactive CD8 T cells contribute to the disease process in multiple sclerosis (MS). Lymphocytes in MS plaques are biased toward the CD8 lineage, and MS patients harbor CD8 T cells specific for multiple central nervous system (CNS) antigens. Currently, there are relatively few experimental model systems available to study these pathogenic CD8 T cells in vivo. However, the few studies that have been done characterizing the mechanisms used by CD8 T cells to induce CNS autoimmunity indicate that several of the paradigms of how CD4 T cells mediate CNS autoimmunity do not hold true for CD8 T cells or for patients with MS. Thus, myelin-specific CD4 T cells are likely to be one of several important mechanisms that drive CNS disease in MS patients. The focus of this review is to highlight the current models of pathogenic CNS-reactive CD8 T cells and the molecular mechanisms these lymphocytes use when causing CNS inflammation and damage. Understanding how CNS-reactive CD8 T cells escape tolerance induction and induce CNS autoimmunity is critical to our ability to propose and test new therapies for MS.

Indexed as

autoimmunitycentral nervous systemexperimental autoimmune encephalomyelitisMHCmultiple sclerosisT cellsTCRtolerance

Identifiers

PMID22566945
PMCPMC3341980
OpenAlexW2068620691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.