Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22566417›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2012

Medication adherence among Latino and non-Latino white children with asthma.

Elizabeth L McQuaid, Robin S Everhart, Ronald Seifer, Sheryl J Kopel, Daphne Koinis Mitchell, Robert B Klein, Cynthia A Esteban, Gregory K Fritz, Glorisa Canino

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Effectiveness of a multi-level asthma intervention in increasing controller medication use: a randomized control trial.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2016
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  9. What Really Happens in the Home: The Medication Environment of Urban, Minority Youth.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice
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  13. The Effects of Race, Ethnicity, and Gender on Predictors of Asthma Medication Adherence among Early High School Students.Children's health care : journal of the Association for the Care of Children's Health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Elizabeth L McQuaidBradley/Hasbro Children's Research Center, 1 Hoppin St, Providence, RI 02903, USA. elizabeth_mcquaid@brown.edu
Robin S Everhart
Ronald Seifer
Sheryl J Kopel
Daphne Koinis Mitchell
Robert B Klein
Cynthia A Esteban
Gregory K Fritz
Glorisa Canino

Funding

PEDIATRIC ASTHMA DISPARITIES: PERCEPTIONS AND MANAGEMENTU01HL072438 · NHLBI · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI FRITZ, GREGORY K. · 2002 to 2008
$3.9M
Asthma Management and Ethnic Disparities at the Adolescent TransitionK24HD058794 · NICHD · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI MCQUAID, ELIZABETH L · 2009 to 2013
$558k
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL 072438NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL072438NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD 058794NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD058794
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLatino children of Caribbean descent remain at high risk for poorly controlled asthma. Controller medications improve asthma control; however, medication adherence remains suboptimal, particularly among minorities. This study assessed socioeconomic, family-based, and parent factors in medication adherence among children with asthma from Rhode Island (RI; Latino and non-Latino white [NLW]) and Puerto Rico.

methodsData collection occurred as part of a multicenter study of asthma disparities. Our sample included children (ages 7-16) prescribed objectively monitored controller medications (n = 277; 80 island Puerto Rico, 114 RI Latino, 83 RI NLW). Parents completed questionnaires regarding family background and beliefs about medications. Families participated in an interview regarding asthma management. Multilevel analyses (maximum likelihood estimates) accounting for children being nested within site and ethnic group assessed the contribution of social context, family, and parent variables to medication adherence.

resultsMedication adherence differed by ethnic group (F(2, 271) = 7.46, P < .01), with NLW families demonstrating the highest levels of adherence. Multilevel models indicated that parental beliefs about medication necessity and family organization regarding medication use were significant predictors of adherence, even for families below the poverty threshold. With family factors in the model, a substantial improvement in model fit occurred (Akaike Information Criterion change of 103.45).

conclusionsAdherence to controller medications was lower among Latino children in our sample. Targeted interventions that capitalize on existing family resources, emphasize structure, and address parental beliefs about the importance of medications may be of benefit to families from different cultural backgrounds.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaChildFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMedication AdherencePuerto RicoRhode IslandWhite PeopleAnti-Asthmatic Agents

Identifiers

PMID22566417
PMCPMC3362901

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.