Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22566348›Full record

ArticleCirculation2012

Residential proximity to major roadway and 10-year all-cause mortality after myocardial infarction.

Joshua I Rosenbloom, Elissa H Wilker, Kenneth J Mukamal, Joel Schwartz, Murray A Mittleman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Sociodemographic and Geographic Risk Factors for All-Cause Mortality in Patients with COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Particulate Matter Is a Surprisingly Common Contributor to Disease.Integrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.) · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Parks and Green Areas Are Associated with Decreased Risk for Hyperlipidemia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Joshua I RosenbloomBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 375 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Elissa H Wilker
Kenneth J Mukamal
Joel Schwartz
Murray A Mittleman

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SUSAN A KORRICK · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
Effect of Ambient Particles on Acute Stroke OnsetP01ES009825 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI DOCKERY, DOUGLAS W · 1999 to 2009
$17.4M
Training Program in Cardiovascular ResearchT32HL007374 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI MITTLEMAN, MURRAY A · 1985 to 2019
$7.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007374NHLBI NIH HHS T32-HL007374NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES009825NIEHS NIH HHS P01-ES009825NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between residential proximity to roadway and long-term survival after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is unknown. We investigated the association between distance from residence and major roadway and 10-year all-cause mortality after AMI in the Determinants of Myocardial Infarction Onset Study (Onset Study), hypothesizing that living closer to a major roadway at the time of AMI would be associated with increased risk of mortality. METHODS AND

resultsThe Onset Study enrolled 3886 individuals hospitalized for AMI in 64 centers across the United States from 1989 to 1996. Institutionalized patients, those providing only post office boxes, and those whose addresses could not be geocoded were excluded, leaving 3547 patients eligible for analysis. Addresses were geocoded, and distance to the nearest major roadway was assigned. Cox regression was used to calculate hazard ratios, with adjustment for personal characteristics (age, sex, race, education, marital status, distance to nearest acute care hospital), clinical characteristics (smoking, body mass index, comorbidities, medications), and neighborhood-level characteristics derived from US Census block group data (household income, education, urbanicity). There were 1071 deaths after 10 years of follow-up. In the fully adjusted model, compared with living >1000 m, hazard ratios (95% confidence interval) for living ≤100 m were 1.27 (1.01-1.60), for 100 to ≤200 m were 1.19 (0.93-1.60), and for 200 to ≤1000 m were 1.13 (0.99-1.30) (P(trend)=0.016).

conclusionsIn this multicenter study, living close to a major roadway at the time of AMI was associated with increased risk of all-cause 10-year mortality; this relationship persisted after adjustment for individual and neighborhood-level covariates.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathAgedCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionResidence CharacteristicsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID22566348
PMCPMC3664839

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.