Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22562502›Full record

ArticleClinical & experimental metastasis2012

Location matters: osteoblast and osteoclast distribution is modified by the presence and proximity to breast cancer cells in vivo.

H K Brown, P D Ottewell, C A Evans, I Holen

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical & experimental metastasis, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mesenchymal Stromal Cells: Emerging Roles in Bone Metastasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  18. Adjuvant Bisphosphonate Therapy in Postmenopausal Breast Cancer.Current treatment options in oncology · 2018
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

H K BrownAcademic Unit of Clinical Oncology, Medical School, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. mdp08hkb@sheffield.ac.uk
P D Ottewell
C A Evans
I Holen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone metastasis is a common incurable complication of breast cancer affecting around 70% of patients with advanced disease. In order to improve outcomes for these patients, the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying bone metastasis need to be established. The majority of studies to date have focused on end-stage disease and little is known about the events taking place following initial tumour cell colonisation of bone. Here we report the results of a longitudinal study that provides detailed analysis of the spatial and temporal relationship between bone and cancer cells during progression of bone metastasis. Tumour growth in bone was initiated by intra-cardiac inoculation of MDA-MB-231-GFP breast cancer cells in immunocompromised mice. Differentiating between areas of bone in direct contact with the tumour and areas distal to the cancer cells but within the tumour bearing bone, we performed comprehensive analyses of the number and distribution of osteoclasts and osteoblasts. Tumour colonies were detectable in bone from day 10, while reduced trabecular bone volume was apparent from day 19 onwards. Cancer-induced changes in osteoblast and osteoclast numbers differed substantially depending on whether or not the cells were in direct contact with the tumour. Compared to naïve controls, areas of bone in direct contact with the tumour had significantly reduced osteoblast but increased osteoclast numbers, whereas the reverse was found in distal areas. Our data demonstrate that tumour cells induce substantial changes in the bone microenvironment prior to the appearance of bone lesions, suggesting that early therapeutic intervention may be required to oppose the tumour-induced changes to the microenvironment und thus tumour progression.

Indexed as

Cell CommunicationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsBone and BonesBone Morphogenetic ProteinsBone NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsCell CountCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell SizeFemaleGenetic MarkersHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBone Morphogenetic ProteinsGenetic MarkersRANK LigandSOST protein, humanTnfsf11 protein, mouse

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.