Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22561518›Full record

SynthesisNature genetics2012

Genome-wide association analyses identify 13 new susceptibility loci for generalized vitiligo.

Ying Jin, Stanca A Birlea, Pamela R Fain, Tracey M Ferrara, Songtao Ben, Sheri L Riccardi, Joanne B Cole, Katherine Gowan, Paulene J Holland, Dorothy C Bennett and 21 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nature genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03859518 (Study of the Role of Innate Lymphoid Cells and Natural Killer Cells in Immune Activation of Vitiligo), which is not on this map. Cited by 172 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
172citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03859518 completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Study of the Role of Innate Lymphoid Cells and Natural Killer Cells in Immune Activation of Vitiligo

TypeobservationalSponsorCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de NiceRan2016 to 2019Enrolled20ConditionsVitiligoArmsblood and skin samples
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

172 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 351 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exposome Risk Factors for Vitiligo: A Systematic Evidence Review.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Evaluation ofMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Interventions for vitiligo.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The Role ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. The immunology of vitiligo.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  15. Immunotherapy-induced vitiligo and demyelinating plaques: a case report suggesting a neurocutaneous mechanism.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  16. Integrative Transcriptomic and Genetic Analysis PrioritizesClinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Genetics of Vitiligo: A Review.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Vitiligo.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review

112 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 12 institutions in 7 countries.

Ying JinHuman Medical Genetics Program, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Stanca A Birlea
Pamela R Fain
Tracey M Ferrara
Songtao Ben
Sheri L Riccardi
Joanne B Cole
Katherine Gowan
Paulene J Holland
Dorothy C Bennett
Rosalie M Luiten
Albert Wolkerstorfer
J P Wietze van der Veen
Anke Hartmann
Saskia Eichner
Gerold Schuler
Nanja van Geel
Jo Lambert
E Helen Kemp
David J Gawkrodger
Anthony P Weetman
Alain Taïeb
Thomas Jouary
Khaled Ezzedine
Margaret R Wallace
Wayne T McCormack
Mauro Picardo
Giovanni Leone
Andreas Overbeck
Nanette B Silverberg
Richard A Spritz
University of Colorado Denver · USHôpital Saint-André · FRUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEUniversity of Amsterdam · NLGhent University Hospital · BESan Gallicano Hospital · ITUniversity of Sheffield · GBFlorida College · USRoyal Hallamshire Hospital · GBSt George's, University of London · GBSt. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

VitGene International Consortium to Identify Susceptibility Genes for GeneralizedR01AR056292 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SPRITZ, RICHARD ANDREW · 2008 to 2016
$6.9M
Transgenic and Gene Targeting CoreP30AR057212 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NORRIS, DAVID A. · 2009 to 2018
$6.2M
VitiligoR01AR045584 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SPRITZ, RICHARD ANDREW · 1999 to 2014
$6.2M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057212NIAMS NIH HHS P30AR057212NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR045584NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR045584NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056292NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR056292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously reported a genome-wide association study (GWAS) identifying 14 susceptibility loci for generalized vitiligo. We report here a second GWAS (450 individuals with vitiligo (cases) and 3,182 controls), an independent replication study (1,440 cases and 1,316 controls) and a meta-analysis (3,187 cases and 6,723 controls) identifying 13 additional vitiligo-associated loci. These include OCA2-HERC2 (combined P = 3.80 × 10(-8)), MC1R (P = 1.82 × 10(-13)), a region near TYR (P = 1.57 × 10(-13)), IFIH1 (P = 4.91 × 10(-15)), CD80 (P = 3.78 × 10(-10)), CLNK (P = 1.56 × 10(-8)), BACH2 (P = 2.53 × 10(-8)), SLA (P = 1.58 × 10(-8)), CASP7 (P = 3.56 × 10(-8)), CD44 (P = 1.78 × 10(-9)), IKZF4 (P = 2.75 × 10(-14)), SH2B3 (P = 3.54 × 10(-18)) and TOB2 (P = 6.81 × 10(-10)). Most vitiligo susceptibility loci encode immunoregulatory proteins or melanocyte components that likely mediate immune targeting and the relationships among vitiligo, melanoma, and eye, skin and hair coloration.

Indexed as

Genetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseChromosomes, Human, Pair 15Eye ColorGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideVitiligo

Identifiers

PMID22561518
PMCPMC3366044
OpenAlexW2073062251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.